Perfusion Concepts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does central perfusion require?

  • High cholesterol, low blood pressure, low heart rate
  • Adequate cardiac function, low blood volume, high blood pressure
  • Adequate cardiac function, blood volume, blood pressure (correct)
  • Low cardiac function, high blood volume, high blood pressure

What is the force of blood movement generated by?

  • Cardiac output (correct)
  • Capillary permeability
  • Hydrostatic pressure
  • Blood pressure

What occurs when central perfusion is inadequate?

  • Increased oxygen reaching the body tissues
  • Increased heart rate
  • Increased blood flow to the body tissues
  • Reduced oxygen reaching the body tissues (correct)

What does tissue/local perfusion require?

<p>Patent vessels, adequate hydrostatic pressure, capillary permeability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is associated with the impairment of tissue/local perfusion?

<p>Loss of vessel patency or permeability, or inadequate hydrostatic pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for Cardiac Output (CO)?

<p>CO = stroke volume x heart rate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does tissue/local perfusion require?

<p>Patent vessels, adequate hydrostatic pressure, capillary permeability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the force of blood movement generated by?

<p>Cardiac output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when Central Perfusion is inadequate?

<p>Reduced blood oxygenation, resulting in a shock effect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Impairment of Tissue/Local Perfusion involve?

<p>Loss of vessel patency or permeability, or inadequate hydrostatic pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Central Perfusion

  • Requires adequate cardiac output, blood pressure, and blood vessel diameter
  • The force of blood movement is generated by the heart's pumping action

Consequences of Inadequate Central Perfusion

  • Inadequate oxygen delivery to tissues
  • Accumulation of waste products
  • Cellular damage and even death

Tissue/Local Perfusion

  • Requires adequate capillary blood flow and permeability
  • Associated with the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to tissues

Impairment of Tissue/Local Perfusion

  • Involves inadequate oxygen delivery to tissues, leading to cellular damage and death
  • Associated with the accumulation of waste products

Cardiac Output (CO)

  • Calculated using the formula: CO = Heart Rate (HR) x Stroke Volume (SV)

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