Perfect Competitive Market (PCM)

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Questions and Answers

In a perfect competitive market, why is the demand curve perfectly elastic?

  • Because firms have perfect knowledge in the market
  • Because there are many buyers and sellers
  • Because the price is set by the market
  • Because firms cannot raise their prices without losing demand (correct)

Why are firms in a perfect competitive market considered 'price takers'?

  • Because they produce homogenous products
  • Because they can raise prices without affecting demand
  • Because the market sets the price and firms must accept it (correct)
  • Because they set the prices for their products

What condition must firms in a perfect competitive market meet to make normal profit in the long run?

  • Produce at the point where Marginal Revenue (MR) equals Marginal Cost (MC) (correct)
  • Produce at the point where Marginal Cost (MC) equals Average Revenue (AR)
  • Produce at the point where Marginal Revenue (MR) equals Average Revenue (AR)
  • Produce at the point where Average Revenue (AR) equals Average Cost (AC)

What does the equality between Marginal Revenue (MR) and Marginal Cost (MC) determine for firms in a perfect competitive market?

<p>Profit maximization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do firms in a perfect competitive market produce where Marginal Revenue (MR) equals Marginal Cost (MC)?

<p>To ensure all costs are covered (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a perfect competitive market, what happens to abnormal profit in the long run?

<p>It disappears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen to a firm in a perfect competitive market that tries to raise its prices above the market price?

<p>It would lose its customers to other firms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a firm in a perfect competitive market set its production level where MR=MC?

<p>To maximize profit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to firms making abnormal profits in the long run in a perfect competitive market?

<p>Their abnormal profits disappear over time. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do firms in a perfect competitive market produce at a point where MR=MC?

<p>To maximize profit. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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