Perfect Competition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In perfect competition, what is the level of product differentiation?

  • Moderate product differentiation
  • Low product differentiation
  • High product differentiation
  • No product differentiation (correct)
  • What is the characteristic of the demand curve for a firm in perfect competition?

  • Relatively elastic
  • Relatively inelastic
  • Perfectly inelastic
  • Perfectly elastic (correct)
  • What is the long-run economic profit for firms in perfect competition?

  • Negative economic profit
  • High economic profit
  • Variable economic profit
  • Zero economic profit (correct)
  • In a monopoly market, how many sellers are there?

    <p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the level of entry barriers in a monopoly market?

    <p>High</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much control does a monopoly firm have over the price of its product?

    <p>Significant control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Perfect Competition Characteristics

    • Product differentiation in perfect competition is nonexistent; all firms produce homogeneous products, making them perfect substitutes for one another.
    • The demand curve for a firm in perfect competition is perfectly elastic, meaning firms can sell any quantity at the market price but cannot influence the price themselves.

    Long-run Economic Profit in Perfect Competition

    • In the long run, economic profit for firms in perfect competition tends towards zero as new entrants are attracted by short-term profits, driving prices down to the level of average total costs.

    Monopoly Market Characteristics

    • A monopoly market features only one seller, controlling the entire supply of the product.
    • Entry barriers in a monopoly market are high, including legal restrictions, cost advantages, and control over essential resources, preventing new firms from entering.
    • A monopoly firm has significant control over the price of its product, as it is the only provider and can set prices above marginal cost, leading to higher profits.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of perfect competition in economics with this quiz! Explore the level of product differentiation, the characteristics of the demand curve for firms, and the long-run economic profit in perfect competition. Perfect for students and enthusiasts of economics.

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