Pequot War vs King Philip's War
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Questions and Answers

What were some challenges faced by settlers in New England?

Harsh winters, short growing season, thick forests, rocky soil

Why were large plantations not practical in New England?

Hills, boulders, streams, and a climate not warm and humid enough

What were some key industries that made the colony of Massachusetts prosperous?

Fishing, shipbuilding, and whaling

What were the main reasons for the profitability of the whaling industry in Massachusetts?

<p>Whales provided food, bones for useful items, and fat that could be converted to oil for heat, light, and lubrication of machines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the geography of New England influence the colonists' way of life?

<p>The rivers provided clean water for drinking, cooking, washing, and growing crops. Bodies of water provided food and hunting opportunities. Bays provided calm harbors for economic activities. The rocky soil led to clustered settlements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the initial interactions between the colonists and Native Americans in the New England Colonies?

<p>Native Americans were initially friendly, allowing settlers to establish settlements on their territory and sharing farming knowledge. Trade flourished. However, tensions arose as colonists claimed more land and conflicts escalated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the writing that some historians consider to be the first constitution written in America?

<p>The Fundamental Orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut define?

<p>Terms and oaths of government office and processes for running town meetings and elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Connecticut called the Constitution State?

<p>Because the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut served as a model for the United States Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the only colonists allowed to vote and have a say in town meeting decisions?

<p>White men who owned property and were respected members of the town church</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the settlers of Connecticut reject in terms of voting?

<p>A religious requirement</p> Signup and view all the answers

What made the Middle Colonies different from New England in terms of communities and policies?

<p>The mix of nationalities and religions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the causes and events of King Philip's War?

<p>The causes of King Philip's War were tensions between Native Americans and colonists, as well as the English settlers' expansion into Native American territory. The events of the war included raids and attacks by both sides, the destruction of Native American corn fields by the colonists, disease and starvation among Native Americans, and the death of Metacom (King Philip) leading to the end of the war.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the consequences of King Philip's War?

<p>The consequences of King Philip's War were the death of approximately 3,000 Native Americans and 600 Europeans, the nearly wiping out of Native American populations in the area, the destruction of colonial towns, and the destruction of the friendship between colonists and Native Americans. The war also led to the need for the New England colonists to establish their own government and laid the groundwork for later state and national governments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the New England colonists govern themselves?

<p>The New England colonists governed themselves through democratic practices. They held town meetings where decisions and rules concerning the business of the town were made. Participants in the town meetings elected government officials, made local laws, set taxes, and allocated funds for schools, public improvements, and law enforcement. These democratic practices laid the groundwork for later state and national governments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

<p>To describe the processes for running town meetings and elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the only colonists allowed to vote and have any say in town meeting decisions?

<p>White men who owned property and were respected members of the town church</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

<p>It served as a model for the United States Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the diversity in communities and policies in the Middle Colonies?

<p>The mix of nationalities and religions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main difference between the Middle Colonies and New England in terms of communities and policies?

<p>The Middle Colonies had a more diverse group of settlers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of religion in voting rights in Connecticut?

<p>Religion was not a factor in voting rights in Connecticut</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the writing that some historians consider to be the first constitution written in America?

<p>The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the reason for the drafting of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

<p>To draft a model for the United States Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of property ownership in voting rights in early colonial America?

<p>Only white men who owned property and were respected members of the town church were allowed to vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the writing of a constitution in early colonial America?

<p>It served as a model for the United States Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

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