People as Resource Chapter 2

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the chapter 'People as Resource'?

  • To highlight the negative impacts of population growth on the economy
  • To emphasize the importance of education and training for human capital formation (correct)
  • To demonstrate the correlation between population size and economic development
  • To analyze the role of government in controlling population growth

What is the term used to describe the working population in terms of their existing productive skills and abilities?

  • Productive power
  • Economic asset
  • Human capital
  • Human resource (correct)

What is the outcome of investment in human capital through education, training, and medical care?

  • Decreased economic development
  • Reduced productive power
  • Increased population growth
  • Return on investment, similar to physical capital formation (correct)

Why is population considered a resource, rather than a liability?

<p>Because it has the potential to contribute to economic development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of developing the existing human resource through education, training, and medical care?

<p>Human capital formation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying assumption of the concept of 'People as Resource'?

<p>Investment in human capital can yield economic returns (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor that contributes to higher productivity in individuals?

<p>Health and education (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of how technology can improve productivity?

<p>Implementation of the Green Revolution in India (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has come to be valued more than material resources in the Indian IT industry?

<p>Human capital (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied by the phrase 'human capital'?

<p>The economic value of a person's skills and knowledge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between human capital and traditional factors of production?

<p>Human capital is more than traditional factors of production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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