Pelvic Floor Muscles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the Iliococcygeus muscle?

  • Supports pelvic organs (correct)
  • Assists in erection of the clitoris
  • Maintains erection of the penis
  • Aids in ejaculation in males
  • Where does the Bulbospongiosus muscle originate in males?

  • Back of the pubis
  • Ischial spine
  • Ischial tuberosity
  • Perineal body (correct)
  • What is the function of the Ischiocavernosus muscle in females?

  • Forms a sling around the rectum
  • Constricts the vaginal orifice (correct)
  • Maintains erection of the penis
  • Supports the perineal body
  • Which muscle assists in fecal continence?

    <p>Puborectalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the insertion point of the Superficial Transverse Perineal Muscle?

    <p>Perineal body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the Superficial Transverse Perineal Muscle?

    <p>Ischial tuberosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Ischiocavernosus muscle in males?

    <p>Compresses outflow veins to maintain erection of the penis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the Coccygeus (Ischiococcygeus) muscle insert?

    <p>Sacrum and coccyx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the innervation of the Superficial Pelvic Floor Muscles?

    <p>Pudendal nerve (S2-S4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Superficial Transverse Perineal Muscle?

    <p>Supports the perineal body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the Bulbospongiosus muscle originate in females?

    <p>Sides of vestibular bulbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the innervation of the Coccygeus (Ischiococcygeus) muscle?

    <p>Branches of the sacral spinal nerves (S3, S4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the Ischiocavernosus muscle insert in males?

    <p>Corpus cavernosum of the penis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Iliococcygeus muscle in relation to pelvic organs?

    <p>Supports pelvic organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pelvic Floor Muscles

    • The Iliococcygeus muscle helps to support pelvic organs.

    Muscles of the Pelvic Floor

    • The Bulbospongiosus muscle originates from the perineal body in males.
    • The Bulbospongiosus muscle originates from the clitoris in females.

    Ischiocavernosus Muscle Function

    • In females, the Ischiocavernosus muscle helps to compress the clitoris and pump blood into the erectile tissue.

    Fecal Continence

    • The Iliococcygeus muscle assists in fecal continence.

    Superficial Transverse Perineal Muscle

    • The Superficial Transverse Perineal Muscle inserts into the perineal body.
    • The Superficial Transverse Perineal Muscle originates from the ischiopubic ramus.
    • The Superficial Transverse Perineal Muscle helps to compress the urethra and assist in urinary continence.

    Ischiocavernosus Muscle

    • In males, the Ischiocavernosus muscle helps to compress the crus of the penis and pump blood into the erectile tissue.
    • The Ischiocavernosus muscle inserts into the crus of the penis in males.

    Innervation

    • The Superficial Pelvic Floor Muscles are innervated by the pudendal nerve (S2-S4).
    • The Coccygeus (Ischiococcygeus) muscle is innervated by the pudendal nerve (S2-S4) and the coccygeal nerve (S4-S5).

    Coccygeus Muscle

    • The Coccygeus (Ischiococcygeus) muscle inserts into the coccyx and sacrum.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of pelvic floor muscles with this quiz! Learn about the functions, origins, insertions, and innervations of muscles like iliococcygeus, puborectalis, and coccygeus. Gain a better understanding of the role these muscles play in supporting pelvic organs and aiding in fecal continence.

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