Pediatric Urinary Catheterization and Temperature Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should the nurse do to assess for potential allergies before giving contrast via catheter to view urinary structures?

  • Assess for allergy to iodine or shellfish (correct)
  • Check the child's temperature
  • Monitor the child's breathing rate
  • Ask about recent food intake
  • Why should the nurse take an axillary temperature rather than a rectal temperature for a child with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)?

  • To obtain a more accurate reading
  • To prevent discomfort for the child
  • To reduce the risk of bleeding (correct)
  • To avoid stimulating the immune system
  • What are the signs and symptoms of pertussis (Whooping cough)?

  • Cyanosis and vomiting
  • Fatigue and muscle weakness
  • Rapid coughing with characteristic 'whoop' sound and coughing bouts (correct)
  • High fever and nasal congestion
  • During immobilization in skeletal traction, what should the nurse encourage parents to ensure?

    <p>Maintain counter traction by tilting the bed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a major trigger for atopic dermatitis in infants according to parent education for a 6-month-old with atopic dermatitis?

    <p>Food allergies like milk, eggs, and peanuts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common bacterial cause of epiglottitis after the introduction of the H.influenzae type B vaccine?

    <p>Pneumococci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should children with epiglottitis not be assessed for a gag reflex using a tongue blade?

    <p>To prevent occlusion of the airway by the elevated epiglottis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which virus can also cause epiglottitis according to the text?

    <p>Echovirus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precaution should be taken when collecting a stool specimen for ova and parasites?

    <p>Ensure stool does not come into contact with water or urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action regarding child hygiene and infection control measures?

    <p>Avoid contact with ill persons and stay home when sick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key action in the management of a child with burn injury undergoing daily debridement?

    <p>Monitor for signs of infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When caring for a child with myringotomy tubes, what is the recommended bathing method?

    <p>Encouraging baths instead of showers to prevent water from entering the ears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect to consider during a home visit with a history of physical neglect?

    <p>Recognize indications of neglect observed in parental behavior or interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia in a newborn?

    <p>Blueish skin, jitteriness, apnea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which position should an infant's car seat be placed for maximum safety?

    <p>Preferably in the back seat, rear-facing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should a patient with cystic fibrosis take pancrelipase?

    <p>With meals and snacks, by mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action if a child presents with a heart murmur?

    <p>Notify the pediatrician immediately for further evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase of recovery do parents and children typically react to the initial diagnosis with grief?

    <p>Second recovery phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might parents and children begin to move through during the second recovery phase, when no sudden miracle cure is in sight?

    <p>Stages of anger, bargaining, depression, and then acceptance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the tissues that can be tested for drug use in pregnant women and their neonates?

    <p>Umbilical cord tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is NOT mentioned as a testing method for drug use in pregnant women and their neonates?

    <p>Electrocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of support might parents and children need during the second recovery phase?

    <p>Counseling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feelings do parents and children need to work through with assistance and support during the recovery process?

    <p>Feelings of anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to prevent chronically ill adolescents from feeling lonely?

    <p>Helping them realize that life decisions are made by everyone, not just them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should high-risk mothers and pregnancies undergo a 1-hour glucose tolerance test?

    <p>Between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor makes passing enteral catheters through the nares or mouth a controversial issue?

    <p>Parental education on the topic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can discussing their future with an adult impact chronically ill adolescents?

    <p>Boosting their self-esteem and altering aspirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to help adolescents realize that everyone makes life decisions, not just them?

    <p>To help them see commonality with others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key reason for discussing the future with chronically ill adolescents?

    <p>To give them the self-esteem needed to find future roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

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