Pediatric Urinary Catheterization and Temperature Assessment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What should the nurse do to assess for potential allergies before giving contrast via catheter to view urinary structures?

  • Assess for allergy to iodine or shellfish (correct)
  • Check the child's temperature
  • Monitor the child's breathing rate
  • Ask about recent food intake

Why should the nurse take an axillary temperature rather than a rectal temperature for a child with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)?

  • To obtain a more accurate reading
  • To prevent discomfort for the child
  • To reduce the risk of bleeding (correct)
  • To avoid stimulating the immune system

What are the signs and symptoms of pertussis (Whooping cough)?

  • Cyanosis and vomiting
  • Fatigue and muscle weakness
  • Rapid coughing with characteristic 'whoop' sound and coughing bouts (correct)
  • High fever and nasal congestion

During immobilization in skeletal traction, what should the nurse encourage parents to ensure?

<p>Maintain counter traction by tilting the bed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a major trigger for atopic dermatitis in infants according to parent education for a 6-month-old with atopic dermatitis?

<p>Food allergies like milk, eggs, and peanuts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common bacterial cause of epiglottitis after the introduction of the H.influenzae type B vaccine?

<p>Pneumococci (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should children with epiglottitis not be assessed for a gag reflex using a tongue blade?

<p>To prevent occlusion of the airway by the elevated epiglottis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus can also cause epiglottitis according to the text?

<p>Echovirus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What precaution should be taken when collecting a stool specimen for ova and parasites?

<p>Ensure stool does not come into contact with water or urine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action regarding child hygiene and infection control measures?

<p>Avoid contact with ill persons and stay home when sick (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key action in the management of a child with burn injury undergoing daily debridement?

<p>Monitor for signs of infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When caring for a child with myringotomy tubes, what is the recommended bathing method?

<p>Encouraging baths instead of showers to prevent water from entering the ears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important aspect to consider during a home visit with a history of physical neglect?

<p>Recognize indications of neglect observed in parental behavior or interaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia in a newborn?

<p>Blueish skin, jitteriness, apnea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which position should an infant's car seat be placed for maximum safety?

<p>Preferably in the back seat, rear-facing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should a patient with cystic fibrosis take pancrelipase?

<p>With meals and snacks, by mouth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action if a child presents with a heart murmur?

<p>Notify the pediatrician immediately for further evaluation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which phase of recovery do parents and children typically react to the initial diagnosis with grief?

<p>Second recovery phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might parents and children begin to move through during the second recovery phase, when no sudden miracle cure is in sight?

<p>Stages of anger, bargaining, depression, and then acceptance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the tissues that can be tested for drug use in pregnant women and their neonates?

<p>Umbilical cord tissues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is NOT mentioned as a testing method for drug use in pregnant women and their neonates?

<p>Electrocardiogram (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of support might parents and children need during the second recovery phase?

<p>Counseling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feelings do parents and children need to work through with assistance and support during the recovery process?

<p>Feelings of anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to prevent chronically ill adolescents from feeling lonely?

<p>Helping them realize that life decisions are made by everyone, not just them (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should high-risk mothers and pregnancies undergo a 1-hour glucose tolerance test?

<p>Between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor makes passing enteral catheters through the nares or mouth a controversial issue?

<p>Parental education on the topic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can discussing their future with an adult impact chronically ill adolescents?

<p>Boosting their self-esteem and altering aspirations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to help adolescents realize that everyone makes life decisions, not just them?

<p>To help them see commonality with others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reason for discussing the future with chronically ill adolescents?

<p>To give them the self-esteem needed to find future roles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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