Pediatric Nursing Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary aim of pediatric nursing?

To ensure compliance with medical treatments in young patients
To provide care based solely on physical health needs
To primarily focus on mental health concerns in adolescents
To improve the quality of health care for children (correct)

Which of the following factors does NOT directly influence the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)?

Parental education levels
Access to healthcare services
Economic stability of the region
Genetic predisposition to certain diseases (correct)

Which aspect is included in the elements of the Family Centered Care Approach?

Strict adherence to hospital policies
Isolated treatment of the child without family involvement
Collaboration between healthcare providers and family members (correct)
Focus solely on the child's medical needs

What does the Infant Morbidity Rate measure?

Illnesses affecting children under one year old (B)

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According to pediatric nursing concepts, which of the following is NOT considered a quality essential for a good pediatric nurse?

Strict discipline and control over patients (B)

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Which of the following represents a common cause of death among children under the age of 5 years?

Respiratory infections (A)

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What is the recommended age limit for patients to receive pediatric care according to the American Academy of Pediatrics?

21 years (C)

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Which of the following does NOT pertain to the concept of morbidity in pediatric nursing?

Criteria for evaluating patient mortality rates (A)

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Flashcards

What is pediatric nursing?

Pediatric nursing encompasses caring for infants, children, and adolescents, focusing on their physical, mental, social, and emotional growth. It aims to improve the quality of health care for children.

What is the Infant Mortality Rate?

The infant mortality rate (IMR) measures the number of deaths during the first year of life per 1000 live births.

What is the Infant Morbidity Rate?

The infant morbidity rate (IMR) measures the number of illnesses during the first year of life per 1000 live births.

What factors influence the Infant Mortality Rate?

Factors affecting IMR include preterm birth, low birthweight, birth defects, infections, and lack of access to healthcare.

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What is family-centered care?

Family-centered care prioritizes the family's needs, preferences, and involvement in the child's healthcare. It recognizes the family as the constant in the child's life and supports their active participation.

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What are the roles of a pediatric nurse?

Pediatric nurses are important in educating families on child development, promoting healthy lifestyles, providing physical care, and advocating for the child's well-being.

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Where do pediatric nurses work?

Pediatric nurses work in various settings: hospitals, clinics, schools, community health centers, and private practices.

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What are some essential qualities for a pediatric nurse?

Essential qualities for a good pediatric nurse include: patience, empathy, communication skills, knowledge of child development, and the ability to build trust with children and families.

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Study Notes

Pediatric Nursing Overview

Pediatric Nursing Definition: The science and art of providing nursing care to children from birth to adolescence, focusing on physical, mental, social, and emotional growth.
Goal: To improve the quality of healthcare for children.
Pediatrics: The branch of medicine focusing on the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends care until age 21.

Health Indicators

Mortality: Death.
Morbidity: Illness.
Data Usage: Mortality and morbidity data reveal causes of death and illness, high-risk age groups for health issues, progress in treatment and prevention, and important areas for health counseling.
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): Number of deaths during the first year of life per 1,000 live births.
IMR Formula: (Number of infant deaths in the first year of life / Total number of live births) x 1000

Mortality Details

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): Number of deaths during the first year of life per 1000 live births.
Factors Affecting IMR: Various factors influence IMR.
Leading Causes of Infant Mortality (Developed Countries): Specific details on leading causes not provided.
Causes of Death Among Children Under 5 (%): Specific percentages for causes of death not provided.

Morbidity Details

Infant Morbidity Rate: Number of illnesses among infants during a specified time.
New Morbidity: Details on new types of pediatric social illnesses are not provided.
High-Risk Children: Specific details on high-risk children are not included.

Pediatric Nurse Roles and Purposes

Nurse Roles: Pediatric nurse roles are not detailed.
Purposes: The specific purposes of pediatric nursing are not outlined.

Settings and Qualities

Settings: The settings in which pediatric nurses work are not listed.
Essential Qualities: The necessary qualities for a good pediatric nurse are not identified.

Concepts in Pediatric Nursing

Family-Centered Care: A detailed approach to care that considers the child and family. Specific elements aren't enumerated.
United Nations Declaration of the Rights of the Child: Information about this declaration is not included.