Pediatric Medication Dosing Guide

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Questions and Answers

What is the dosage for calcium administered through IV/IO?

  • 30mg/kg
  • 15mg/kg
  • 20mg/kg (correct)
  • 10mg/kg

Which medication has a route of administration via nebulization?

  • Dexamethasone
  • Albuterol (correct)
  • Adenosine
  • Diazepam

What is the concentration of Amiodarone administered IV/IO?

  • 50mg/1ml (correct)
  • 50mg/ml
  • 5mg/ml
  • 25mg/ml

How is Dextrose 10% dosed for a child?

<p>5ml/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which medication is the maximum dosage indicated?

<p>Dexamethasone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concentration of diphenhydramine?

<p>50mg/1ml (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the intravenous dose of Adenosine based on body weight?

<p>0.2mg/kg (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is not administered via IM route?

<p>Calcium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate route for administering 15mg/kg of Acetaminophen?

<p>PO (A), IV/IO (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is dosed at 2.5mg for each administration?

<p>Albuterol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct route of administration for Fentanyl?

<p>IV/IO/IM/IN (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concentration of the 1:10,000 Epinephrine solution?

<p>1mg/10ml (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum dosage for Flumazenil as indicated in the content?

<p>0.2mg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The dosage of Dopamine should not exceed which range in mcg/kg/min?

<p>2-20 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosage for Glucagon when administered IV/IO/IM?

<p>0.5-1mg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is Furosemide primarily intended to treat?

<p>Fluid retention (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical administration method for Ipratropium Bromide?

<p>Nebulized (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concentration of Glucose gel described in the content?

<p>15g per tube (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical dosage range for Hypertonic Normal Saline?

<p>3-6ml/kg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosage of Hydromorphone in mg/kg?

<p>0.015mg/kg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications is administered via both IV and IM routes and has a dosage range of 0.5-3.0 mg/kg?

<p>Ketamine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard concentration of Ketorolac for intravenous administration?

<p>30 mg/1 ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lactated Ringers can be administered in which of the following volume options?

<p>1000 ml (A), 250 ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication has a maximum dosage of 50 mg/kg for intravenous administration?

<p>Magnesium Sulfate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following routes is NOT used for Midazolam administration?

<p>PO (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosage of Rocuronium Bromide for a patient weighing 70 kg?

<p>600mcg (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concentration of Methylprednisolone for IV and IM use?

<p>125 mg/ml (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical dose of Lidocaine for intravenous administration?

<p>1 mg/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about Ondansetron is accurate?

<p>It can be given in both IM and ODT forms. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which of the following medications is the unit of measurement indicated?

<p>Pack Red Blood Cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medical intervention would typically require the use of Mannitol?

<p>Increased intracranial pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate dosage range of Midazolam for IV usage?

<p>0.1-0.2 mg/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct dosing method for administering Normal Saline?

<p>20ml/kg per weight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the dosage of Succinylcholine administered for a 75 kg patient?

<p>75mg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the administered concentration of Naloxone?

<p>1 mg/1 ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the administration route for Platelets?

<p>IV/IO (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct volume for administering Plasma to a patient?

<p>10-20ml/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is utilized via nebulization?

<p>Racemic Epinephrine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the dosage form of Sodium Bicarbonate.

<p>1mEq/1ml (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard measurement unit for Whole Blood administration?

<p>Unit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Acetaminophen Concentration

1g per 100ml, or 160mg per 5ml

Acetaminophen IV dose

15mg/kg

Acetaminophen PO dose

10-15mg/kg

Adenosine concentration

3mg/1ml

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Adenosine Dose

0.2mg/kg

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Albuterol Nebulized Dose

2.5mg

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Amiodarone IV Dose

5mg/kg

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Amiodarone IVPB Dose

5mg/kg

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Calcium IV dose

20mg/kg

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Dextrose 10% Dose

5ml/kg

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Diphenhydramine Dose

50mg/1ml, 2mg/kg (IM)

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Dopamine Dosage

1600mcg/ml, 2-20mcg/kg/min (IVPB)

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Epinephrine (1:1,000) Dose

1mg/1ml, 0.01mg/kg (IM)

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Epinephrine (1:10,000) Dose

1mg/10ml, 0.01mg/kg (IV/IO)

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Epinephrine (1:100,000) Dose

0.01mg/ml (push dose),1ml (IV/IO)

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Fentanyl Dose

100mcg/2ml, 1mcg/kg (IV/IO/IM/IN)

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Flumazenil Dose

0.1mg/ml, 0.01mg/kg (max 0.2mg) (IV)

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Furosemide Dose

10mg/ml, 0.5-2.0mg/kg (IV)

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Glucagon Dose

1mg/1ml, 0.5-1mg (IM), 50mcg/kg (IV/IO/IM)

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Glucose Gel Dose

1 tube (15g), As tolerated (Oral)

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Ketorolac dosage

Ketorolac is given at 30mg/ml. It is administered at a dose of 0.5mg/kg intravenously (IV), intraosseously (IO), or intramuscularly (IM).

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Lactated Ringer's solution volumes

Lactated Ringer's solution comes in volumes of 50ml, 100ml, 250ml, 500ml, and 1L. It is administered at a dose of 20mL/kg intravenously (IV) or intraosseously (IO).

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Lidocaine dosage (IV)

Lidocaine is administered as 20mg/1ml and delivered at a dose of 1mg/kg intravenously (IV) or intraosseously (IO).

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Lidocaine dosage (IO)

Lidocaine is administered as 20mg/ml and delivered at 0.5mg/kg intraosseously(IO).

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Lorazepam dosage

Lorazepam is dosed at 2mg/ml and is given at a dose of 0.05-0.1mg/kg intravenously (IV).

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Magnesium Sulfate dosage (IV)

Magnesium Sulfate is given as 1g/2ml solution, and administered at a dose of 50mg/kg intravenously (IV) or intraosseously (IO).

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Magnesium Sulfate dosage (IVPB)

Magnesium Sulfate is given as 1g/2ml and given at a dose of 50mg/kg via IVPB.

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Mannitol dosage

Mannitol is administered as 250mg/ml and doses are 0.25-1g/kg intravenously (IV) or intraosseously (IO).

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Methylprednisolone dosage

Methylprednisolone is available at 125mg/ml and is given at a dose of 7.5mg/kg intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM).

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Normal Saline dosage

Available in 50mL, 100mL, 250mL, 500mL, and 1L volumes. Administered intravenously or intraosseously (IV/IO) at a rate of 20mL/kg.

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Ondansetron dose (IV/IO/IM)

Administered intravenously/intraosseously/intramuscularly (IV/IO/IM) at a dose of 0.1mg/kg.

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Ondansetron dose (ODT)

Administered orally (ODT) as a 4mg tablet.

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Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs)

Blood component given intravenously/intraosseously (IV/IO) at a dose of 10-20mL/kg.

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Plasma dosage

Given intravenously/intraosseously (IV/IO) at a dose of 10-20mL/kg per unit.

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Platelets dosage

Administered intravenously/intraosseously (IV/IO) at a dose of 10-20mL/kg per unit.

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Racemic Epinephrine dosage

Administered nebulized at a dose of 0.25 mL (11.25/0.5 mL.)

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Rocuronium bromide dosage

Administered intravenously (IV) at 600mcg/kg

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Sodium Bicarbonate dosage

Administered intravenously/intraosseously (IV/IO) at a dose of 1mEq/kg.

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Whole Blood dosage

Administered intravenously/intraosseously (IV/IO) at a dose of 10-20mL/kg (per unit).

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Study Notes

Pediatric Doses

  • Medication: Acetaminophen, concentration 1g/100ml, dose 15mg/kg, route: IV/IO. Alternative concentration: 160mg/5ml, dose: 10-15mg/kg via PO.
  • Medication: Adenosine, concentration 3mg/1ml, dose 0.2mg/kg, route: IV/IO.
  • Medication: Albuterol, concentration 2.5mg/3ml, dose 2.5mg via nebulizer.
  • Medication: Amiodarone, concentration 50mg/1ml, dose 5mg/kg, routes IV/IO and IVPB.
  • Medication: Atropine, concentration 1mg/10ml, dose 0.02mg/kg via IV/IO. Alternative concentration 0.4mg/1ml, dose 0.05mg/kg, routes IM.
  • Medication: Calcium Chloride, concentration 1g/10ml, dose 20mg/kg, routes IV/IO and IVPB.
  • Medication: Dextrose 10%, concentration 1g/10ml, dose 5ml/kg, route IV/IO.
  • Medication: Dexamethasone, concentration unspecified, dose 0.6mg/kg max via IV/1O. Alternative dose 10mg.
  • Medication: Diazepam, concentration 5mg/ml, dose 0.1-0.2mg/kg via IV/IM.
  • Medication: Diphenhydramine, concentration 50mg/1ml, dose 2mg/kg via IM. Alternative concentration 50mg/1ml, dose 1mg/kg via IV/IO
  • Medication: Dopamine, concentration 1600mcg/ml, dose 2-20mcg/kg/min IVPB.
  • Medication: Epinephrine (1:1,000), concentration 1mg/1ml, dose 0.01mg/kg, route IM.
  • Medication: Epinephrine (1:10,000), concentration 1mg/10ml, dose 0.01mg/kg, routes IV/IO.
  • Medication: Epinephrine (1:100,000), concentration 0.01mg/ml, dose 1ml(push dose), route IV/IO.
  • Medication: Fentanyl, concentration 100mcg/2ml, dose 1mcg/kg via IV/IO/IM/IN.
  • Medication: Flumazenil, concentration 0.1mg/ml, dose 0.01mg/kg *max 0.2mg via IV.
  • Medication: Furosemide, concentration 10mg/ml, dose 0.5-2.0mg/kg via IV.
  • Medication: Glucagon, concentration 1mg/1ml, dose 0.5-1mg via IM. Alternative dose 50mcg/kg via IV/IO/IM.
  • Glucose gel, 1 tube (15g), as tolerated orally.

Additional Pediatric Medications and Solutions (Page 2)

  • Hypertonic Normal Saline (3% NS): 3-6ml/kg via IV/IO
  • Hydromorphone: 2mg/ml, 0.015mg/kg, IV.
  • Ipratropium Bromide: 0.5mg/2.5ml via nebulizer.
  • Ketamine: 10mg/ml, 50mg/ml, 100mg/ml, doses 0.5-3.0mg/kg, routes IV/IM.
  • Ketorolac: 30mg/1ml, dose 0.5mg/kg, routes IV/IO/IM.
  • Lactated Ringers: 20mL/kg via IV/IO, in various volumes (50, 100, 250, 500mL, 1L).
  • Lidocaine: 20mg/1ml. Doses 1mg/kg & 0.5mg/kg via IV/IO and 10 respectively.
  • Lorazepam: 2mg/ml, dose 0.05-0.1mg/kg via IV
  • Magnesium Sulfate: 1g/2ml, dose 50mg/kg, routes IV/IO and IVPB.
  • Mannitol: 250mg/ml, dose 0.25-1g/kg, routes IV/IO.
  • Methylprednisolone: 125mg/ml, dose 7.5mg/kg, via IV/IM.
  • Midazolam: 5mg/1ml, dose 0.1mg/kg via IV/IO. Alternative dose 0.2mg/kg, route IM/IN.
  • Morphine: 2mg/ml, 4mg/ml concentrations, dose 0.1mg/kg, IV.
  • Naloxone: 1mg/1ml, dose 0.1mg/kg, routes IV/IO/IM/IN.
  • Normal Saline: 20ml/kg via IV/IO, in various volumes (50, 100, 250, 500mL, 1L)
  • Ondansetron: 2mg/1ml, dose 0.1mg/kg, route IV/IO/IM. Alternative, 4mg/tab via ODT (orally disintegrating tablet).
  • Packed Red Blood Cells: 10-20ml/kg dose via IV/IO
  • Plasma: 10-20ml/kg dose via IV/IO
  • Platelets: 10-20ml/kg dose via IV/IO
  • Racemic Epinephrine: 11.25/0.5ml, dose 0.25ml via nebulizer.

Additional Medications (Page 3)

  • Rocuronium Bromide: 10mg/ml, dose 600mcg/kg via IV.
  • Sodium Bicarbonate: 1mEq/1ml, dose 1mEq/kg via IV/IO.
  • Succinylcholine: 20mg/ml, dose 1mg/kg, route IV.
  • Vecuronium: 1mg/1ml, dose 0.1mg/kg, route IV.
  • Whole Blood: 10-20ml/kg, via IV/IO

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