Pediatric Hypovolemic Shock Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a common cause of hypovolemic shock in children?

  • Asthma exacerbation
  • Allergic reaction
  • Severe burn (correct)
  • Ear infection

What is the primary mechanism leading to hypovolemic shock in children?

  • Normal fluid distribution
  • Increased circulatory blood volume
  • Loss of fluid from the intravascular space (correct)
  • Excessive intake of fluids

Which condition is NOT commonly associated with hypovolemic shock in children?

  • Diarrhea
  • Severe hemorrhage
  • High blood pressure (correct)
  • Dehydration

Which of the following is a common cause of primary cardiogenic shock in children?

<p>Severe acute heart failure due to congenital heart disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common manifestation used to differentiate cardiogenic shock from other types of shock?

<p>Enlarged liver due to congestion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which treatment approach aims to minimize cardiac work in cardiogenic shock?

<p>Sedation to decrease basal metabolic rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key strategy to improve cardiac output in cardiogenic shock?

<p>Correcting dysrhythmias (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of cardiogenic shock in previously healthy children?

<p>Viral myocarditis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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