Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a component of peace education?
Which of the following is NOT a component of peace education?
Peacekeeping involves putting up barriers between conflicting parties.
Peacekeeping involves putting up barriers between conflicting parties.
True
Define peacemaking.
Define peacemaking.
Peacemaking is the process of forging settlements between disputing parties.
The capacity of an individual to express one's views without being aggressive is called _______.
The capacity of an individual to express one's views without being aggressive is called _______.
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Match the terms with their definitions:
Match the terms with their definitions:
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What is a significant way of promoting a culture of peace?
What is a significant way of promoting a culture of peace?
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Johan Galtung believes that peace is the absence of violence only.
Johan Galtung believes that peace is the absence of violence only.
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List two skills that peace education should promote.
List two skills that peace education should promote.
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What does Negative Peace refer to?
What does Negative Peace refer to?
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Positive Peace includes the presence of social and ecological well-being.
Positive Peace includes the presence of social and ecological well-being.
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What is intergroup/social peace concerned with?
What is intergroup/social peace concerned with?
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________ is the capacity and willingness to work with others to achieve a common goal.
________ is the capacity and willingness to work with others to achieve a common goal.
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Which of the following best describes open-mindedness?
Which of the following best describes open-mindedness?
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Match the following concepts related to peace with their descriptions:
Match the following concepts related to peace with their descriptions:
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Define interdependence in the context of peace.
Define interdependence in the context of peace.
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Humility involves believing one is always superior to others.
Humility involves believing one is always superior to others.
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What is the origin of the word 'war'?
What is the origin of the word 'war'?
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Peace education promotes the idea that the world is divided into 'good guys' and 'bad guys'.
Peace education promotes the idea that the world is divided into 'good guys' and 'bad guys'.
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Name one emerging source of conflict mentioned in the content.
Name one emerging source of conflict mentioned in the content.
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Teaching students _____ conflict resolution skills helps them understand constructive approaches to conflict.
Teaching students _____ conflict resolution skills helps them understand constructive approaches to conflict.
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Match the following reasons for war with their descriptions:
Match the following reasons for war with their descriptions:
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What is the primary focus of social justice?
What is the primary focus of social justice?
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Interpersonal peace is concerned with global issues such as terrorism and environmental degradation.
Interpersonal peace is concerned with global issues such as terrorism and environmental degradation.
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What does the term 'prejudice' literally translate to?
What does the term 'prejudice' literally translate to?
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_____ is a system of attitudes and actions that subordinates others on the basis of their sex.
_____ is a system of attitudes and actions that subordinates others on the basis of their sex.
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Match the type of prejudice with its definition:
Match the type of prejudice with its definition:
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What is one of the major effects of war according to WHO?
What is one of the major effects of war according to WHO?
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Which of the following is considered an environmental value?
Which of the following is considered an environmental value?
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Approximately 75% of those killed in wars today are civilians or non-combatants.
Approximately 75% of those killed in wars today are civilians or non-combatants.
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Developing positive attitudes such as cheerfulness and optimism contributes to inner harmony.
Developing positive attitudes such as cheerfulness and optimism contributes to inner harmony.
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What is characterized as the development of inner harmony in individuals?
What is characterized as the development of inner harmony in individuals?
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Who is Betty Reardon?
Who is Betty Reardon?
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Wars often lead to the commission of __________, which are acts that go beyond what is tolerable.
Wars often lead to the commission of __________, which are acts that go beyond what is tolerable.
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of conflict?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of conflict?
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Structural violence can lead to death and suffering due to extreme __________ and starvation.
Structural violence can lead to death and suffering due to extreme __________ and starvation.
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Match the types of violence to their descriptions:
Match the types of violence to their descriptions:
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What is an example of a situation that may lead individuals to flee their homes during wartime?
What is an example of a situation that may lead individuals to flee their homes during wartime?
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What is the primary function of the DSWD in relation to the NSRC?
What is the primary function of the DSWD in relation to the NSRC?
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The NSRC was established in the summer of 2003.
The NSRC was established in the summer of 2003.
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What does NSTP stand for?
What does NSTP stand for?
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The NSRC is under the umbrella of the __________.
The NSRC is under the umbrella of the __________.
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Match the following components with their responsibilities:
Match the following components with their responsibilities:
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Who are considered the pioneering members of the NSRC?
Who are considered the pioneering members of the NSRC?
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The NSRC is organized only at the national level.
The NSRC is organized only at the national level.
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What is the role of NSRC members when a disaster occurs?
What is the role of NSRC members when a disaster occurs?
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Study Notes
Peace Education
- Peace education promotes a culture of peace through transformative education, building awareness, concern, and socio-action.
- It aims to create systems that support nonviolence, justice, and environmental care.
- Peace education involves acquiring the values, knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behaviors for harmony with oneself, others, and the environment.
- Peace education promotes understanding and acceptance of diverse cultures and belief systems.
- Peace includes the absence of war and the presence of harmony, understanding, tranquility, social justice, respect, and tolerance.
Defining Peace
- Negative peace is the absence of direct or physical violence.
- Positive peace is the presence of conditions for well-being and just relationships.
- Violence exists in various forms (direct, structural, socio-cultural, ecological).
Levels of Peace
- Interpersonal peace involves assertiveness, respect, concern for others, and cooperation.
- Intergroup/social peace addresses societal issues like injustice, societal impact, land and resources.
- Global peace includes issues as racial discrimination, terrorism, and environmental damage.
Violence
- Violence, as defined by Betty Reardon, is human-inflicted harm.
- Toh Swee-Hin and Virginia Cawagas' work classifies violence by type and scope.
- Structural violence refers to conditions like poverty, disease, and discrimination leading to death and suffering.
The Effect of War
- War results in widespread death, particularly civilians.
- Wars also lead to atrocities, such as massacres, torture, disappearances, sexual violence, executions, and other horrors.
Peace Education and the War System
- The UNESCO Preamble emphasizes that the roots of war lie within the human mind.
- Peace education provides a pathway for challenging thoughts about war and division, fostering the idea that people are one.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
- This document outlines fundamental human rights, including rights to equality, freedom, life, liberty, and security of person.
Role of Youth in Promoting and Maintaining Peace in the Community
- Students who complete the National Service Training Program (NSTP) are expected to be aware of the program's provisions, especially its call to the National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC).
- The NSRC is a group of graduates from various educational levels, responsible for training and response in times of disaster.
The Composition of NSRC
- The NSRC is comprised of graduates from relevant components of the NSTP.
- The program aims to train a pool of motivated youth who can uphold civic welfare.
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Description
Test your knowledge on various concepts related to peace education in this engaging quiz. Explore the definitions, components, and skills necessary for promoting a culture of peace. Perfect for students and educators alike who are interested in peace studies.