PE Test 2 Section 2 Flashcards
19 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Of which of the following nutrients do infants require extra servings?

  • Carbohydrates
  • Dietary sugars
  • Vitamin A
  • Fatty acids (correct)

What will Yulia's doctor most likely tell her regarding her weight?

Adults need fewer calories than kids and teens, so she needs to eat less.

During adolescence, the body should get foods that are higher in nutritional value and lower in fats and sugars.

True (A)

How can nutritional needs best be described?

<p>Changing</p> Signup and view all the answers

When estimating a serving size, what is about the size of a deck of cards?

<p>Meat, poultry, or fish (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do experts agree is the best nutrition for a newborn baby?

<p>Breast milk (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which governmental group is responsible for creating MyPlate?

<p>United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you exercise longer than an hour, you should eat a healthy snack right before your workout to help your body maintain blood glucose levels.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is permissible to substitute fruit for vegetables or vice versa to meet the recommended nutritional guidelines.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

MyPlate was created to __________.

<p>Be a visual tool for understanding a healthy diet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods is NOT a nutrient-dense food?

<p>Frosted cereal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

MyPlate recommends __________ of grains a day for girls and boys.

<p>6 ounces (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Oils and fats play an essential role in a healthy diet, and you should eat approximately 12 teaspoons a day.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to MyPlate, you should eat approximately two and a half cups of vegetables per day.

<p>True (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the BEST method to estimate a 1-oz. serving size of nuts?

<p>One handful (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sugar should be completely eliminated from a person's diet.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is NOT true about snacks?

<p>All snacks should be avoided because they can cause a person to gain weight. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Thomas is a marathon runner. He eats a well-balanced diet and drinks plenty of fluids, but he should take supplements to account for all the calories he loses while running.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fish, poultry, lean meats, and nuts should be consumed for which of the following nutrients?

<p>Protein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Extra Nutrient for Infants?

Infants need additional servings of these for development.

Calorie Needs: Adults vs. Teens

Adults need fewer of these than children and teens.

Adolescent Diet Focus

During this life stage, prioritize nutrient-rich foods and limit fats/sugars.

Nutritional Needs: Constant or Changing?

They change throughout life based on age, activity, and health status.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Estimating a Serving Size

This familiar object approximates a 3-oz serving of meat.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Best Nutrition for Newborns

Experts recommend this as the optimal food for newborns.

Signup and view all the flashcards

MyPlate Creator

This governmental organization created the MyPlate guide.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Purpose of MyPlate

Visual tool for understanding a healthy diet.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Nutrient-Dense Foods

These types of food provide more nutrients per calorie.

Signup and view all the flashcards

MyPlate Grains Recommendation

MyPlate suggests this amount of grains daily.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recommended Daily Vegetable Intake

MyPlate recommends approximately this many cups of vegetables daily.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Estimating Nut Portion Size

This is a quick way to estimate a 1-oz serving of nuts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Snacks: Good or Bad?

Not all should be avoided; choose them wisely for energy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Key sources of this nutrient?

Important sources include fish, poultry, lean meats, and nuts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fruit and Vegetable Substitution

Substituting vegetables for fruits or vice versa is not recommended.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fats are essential?

Fats provide essential role.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Snacking before exercise?

Exercise longer than an hour, you should eat a healthy snack right before your workout to help your body maintain blood glucose levels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sugar intake?

Sugar can be included in your diets, but monitor your intake.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Suppliments in your diet?

Supplements are required when we have a well-balanced diet

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Nutritional Needs and Recommendations

  • Infants require extra servings of fatty acids for healthy development.
  • Adults generally need fewer calories than children and teens; Yulia should adjust her intake accordingly as her metabolism changes with age.
  • Adolescents should prioritize higher nutritional value foods that are lower in fats and sugars for optimal growth.
  • Nutritional needs change throughout a person's life, requiring ongoing adjustments to diet.

Serving Sizes and MyPlate Guidelines

  • A serving size of 3 ounces of meat, poultry, or fish is approximately the size of a deck of cards.
  • Breast milk is recognized as the best nutrition for newborns.
  • MyPlate, created by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), serves as a visual guide to understanding a balanced diet.
  • Girls and boys should aim for 6 ounces of grains daily according to MyPlate recommendations.
  • One handful is the best way to estimate a 1-ounce serving size of nuts.

Snacks and Sugar Intake

  • Healthy snacks, including fruit, yogurt, or granola bars, can aid in maintaining a good weight, while unhealthy options such as chips can lead to weight gain.
  • Sugar should not be completely eliminated from the diet; moderation is key.
  • It is false that snacks should be entirely avoided; appropriate snacking can be beneficial.

Nutrient Sources and Diet Balance

  • Nutrient-dense foods include oatmeal and salsa, whereas frosted cereal is not recommended.
  • Oils and fats are important in a balanced diet; however, the claim that 12 teaspoons should be consumed daily is incorrect.
  • Protein sources include fish, poultry, lean meats, and nuts, essential for muscle health and recovery.

Exercise and Nutrition

  • Consuming a healthy snack right before a longer exercise session is not necessary for maintaining blood glucose levels.
  • Marathon runners like Thomas may not need supplements if they maintain a well-balanced diet and hydration to meet their caloric needs.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

This quiz focuses on key nutritional concepts relevant to infants and young adults. It includes questions about essential nutrients and their dietary significance. Perfect for students studying health and nutrition, it helps reinforce important facts.

More Like This

Infant Nutrition and Iron Levels Quiz
15 questions
Infant Nutrition
86 questions

Infant Nutrition

DignifiedRadon avatar
DignifiedRadon
Infant and Maternal Health Quiz
41 questions
Pediatric Nutrition and Care Essentials
28 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser