Payroll Deductions in Guam
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Questions and Answers

What are common payroll deductions in Guam?

  • State income taxes, Social Security, and retirement accounts
  • Medicare, local income taxes, and bonuses
  • Federal and state income taxes, Social Security, and Medicare (correct)
  • Federal income taxes, local income taxes, and health insurance premiums
  • What is the method used to tax supplemental wages, such as bonuses?

  • Percentage method (correct)
  • Flat tax rate method
  • Gross pay method
  • Progressive tax rate method
  • What is the result of subtracting deductions for taxes and other withholdings from gross pay?

  • Total compensation
  • Net pay (correct)
  • Supplemental wages
  • Gross pay
  • What is the definition of net pay?

    <p>The amount of money an employee takes home after all deductions and taxes are subtracted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common payroll deduction in Guam?

    <p>Guam state income tax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in calculating net pay?

    <p>Starting with the total compensation due to the employee before any deductions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of calculating net pay?

    <p>To ensure transparency and correctness in the payroll process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of deductions might include child support or garnishments?

    <p>Other Deductions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), how long are employers required to keep payroll records?

    <p>At least three years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of maintaining accurate payroll records?

    <p>To comply with federal and local laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of deductions can be pre-tax or post-tax?

    <p>Benefits such as health insurance and retirement plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of subtracting all mandatory federal and state taxes, voluntary and mandatory deductions from gross pay?

    <p>Net pay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Payroll Deductions in Guam

    • Federal and state income taxes, Social Security, and Medicare are common payroll deductions in Guam
    • There is no Guam state income tax, but local income taxes may apply based on municipal regulations
    • Pre-tax contributions to retirement accounts and health insurance premiums can also be deducted
    • Supplemental wages, such as bonuses, are taxed using a percentage method, involving a flat tax rate applied to supplemental earnings

    Net Pay Calculation

    • Net pay is the actual cash amount an employee receives on their paycheck, after all deductions and taxes are subtracted from gross pay
    • Gross pay is the total compensation due to the employee before any deductions
    • To calculate net pay, subtract mandatory federal and state taxes, including income tax, Social Security, and Medicare contributions, from gross pay
    • Then, subtract any voluntary or mandatory deductions, such as retirement plan contributions, health insurance premiums, and union dues
    • Net pay is essential in payroll management, representing the amount of money available to the employee after accounting for all withholdings

    Importance of Net Pay

    • Understanding how net pay is calculated is crucial for both payroll professionals and employees
    • It helps ensure transparency and correctness in the payroll process, enabling employees to verify their paychecks for accuracy
    • It fosters trust within the organization

    Examples of Deductions

    • Federal and state taxes, depending on tax tables and withholding status
    • Benefits, such as health insurance and retirement plans, can be pre-tax or post-tax deductions
    • Other deductions, including child support, garnishments, or other court-ordered payments

    Payroll Record Keeping and Reporting Requirements

    • Employers in Guam must comply with both local and federal laws by maintaining accurate records of wages, hours worked, and other employment details
    • Records are necessary for the enforcement of labor laws and essential during audits
    • Employers must keep records for at least three years, according to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
    • Records on which wage computations are based, such as time cards and piece work tickets, must be retained for at least two years

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    Description

    This quiz covers common payroll deductions in Guam, including federal and state income taxes, Social Security, and Medicare, as well as local income taxes and supplemental wages.

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