Pauwel's Fracture Classification
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Questions and Answers

What is Pauwel's fracture classification used for?

Femoral Neck Fractures

What does Pauwel's fracture classification focus on?

The verticality of the fracture

What defines a Pauwel 2 fracture?

Obliquity neck fracture ranging from 30-50 degrees

What defines a Pauwel 1 fracture?

<p>Obliquity neck fracture ranging from 0-30 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a Pauwel 3 fracture?

<p>Obliquity of 70 or more degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens with a more verticality orientation of the fracture?

<p>Higher risk of nonunion, more likely the head is to displace, when weight bearing, the higher the degree of fracture the less likely it will hold compression</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Pauwel's Fracture Classification

  • Classification used for femoral neck fractures.
  • Emphasizes the verticality of the fracture for risk assessment.

Pauwels 1 Fracture

  • Defined as an oblique neck fracture with an angle ranging from 0 to 30 degrees.
  • Considered a lower risk fracture due to its less vertical orientation.

Pauwels 2 Fracture

  • Characterized by an obliquity neck fracture with angles between 30 and 50 degrees.
  • Intermediate risk for complications compared to Pauwels 1 and 3 fractures.

Pauwels 3 Fracture

  • Identified by an obliquity of 70 degrees or more.
  • Associated with higher risk of complications, including nonunion and displacement.

Impact of Vertical Orientation

  • Increased vertical orientation correlates with:
    • Higher risk of nonunion of the fracture.
    • Greater likelihood of head displacement.
    • Decreased ability to withstand compression during weight-bearing activities, especially at higher obliquity angles.

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Description

This quiz covers the Pauwel's Fracture Classification, focusing on different types of femoral neck fractures. It includes definitions and characteristics of Pauwels 1, 2, and 3. Enhance your understanding of fracture classifications with these flashcards.

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