Pāua Facts and Biology
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Questions and Answers

What is unique about the circulation system of a pāua?

  • It has a dual circulation system.
  • Its blood doesn't clot. (correct)
  • It has a highly advanced circulatory system.
  • Its blood contains a special type of antibody.
  • What happens when a pāua is stressed or injured?

  • It changes color to blend in with its surroundings.
  • It releases a chemical to repel predators.
  • It can regenerate its lost body parts.
  • It clamps down and can take several days to recover. (correct)
  • Why is it important to handle pāua with extreme care?

  • They are nocturnal and can only be handled at night.
  • They are highly venomous and can cause harm to humans.
  • They are easily stressed and injured, and can bleed to death from the smallest cut. (correct)
  • They are very slow movers and can't escape predators.
  • What should you do if you're not sure if a pāua is undersized?

    <p>Leave it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum length of black-footed pāua that can be taken?

    <p>125 mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tool is recommended for handling pāua?

    <p>A thin plastic spatula with no sharp edges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason pāua are vulnerable to predators?

    <p>Their limited defense mechanism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to perfect your technique when handling pāua?

    <p>To minimize the stress and injury to the pāua.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pāua are ancient sea snails that haven’t evolved since the time of the ______.

    <p>dinosaurs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pāua breathe and reproduce through the row of small ______ that runs along their shell.

    <p>holes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If threatened, a pāua’s only form of defence is to ______ down.

    <p>clamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A pāua needs to be carefully ______ if it’s to survive back in the water.

    <p>handled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It’s illegal to take black-footed pāua that measure less than ______ mm.

    <p>125</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A thin plastic ______ that has no sharp edges is best for handling pāua.

    <p>spatula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ of a pāua is very basic, and they breathe and reproduce through the row of small holes that runs along their shell.

    <p>respiratory systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A pāua tries to stop the bleeding by ______ the muscle around the wound.

    <p>contracting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pāua Characteristics

    • Pāua are ancient sea snails that haven’t evolved since the time of the dinosaurs.
    • They have basic blood and respiratory systems.
    • They breathe and reproduce through the row of small holes that runs along their shell.

    Vulnerabilities

    • Pāua are easily stressed and injured.
    • Their only form of defence is to clamp down, which can take several days to recover.
    • During this time, movement is restricted, making feeding difficult and increasing vulnerability to predators.

    Circulation System

    • Pāua have a unique circulation system where their blood doesn’t clot.
    • They can bleed to death from the smallest cut.
    • When injured, pāua try to stop the bleeding by contracting the muscle around the wound.

    Handling Pāua with Care

    • It’s essential to handle pāua with extreme care to avoid injuries.
    • When taking pāua, they need to be carefully handled to survive back in the water.

    Guidelines for Sustainable Harvesting

    • Use a measuring gauge to ensure the pāua is not undersized (at least 125 mm for black-footed pāua in New Zealand).
    • Always use a thin plastic spatula with no sharp edges to collect pāua.
    • Perfect the technique of sliding the spatula underneath the pāua smoothly and quickly.
    • Treat undersized pāua with extreme care and return them to the water carefully.

    Pāua Characteristics

    • Pāua are ancient sea snails that haven’t evolved since the time of the dinosaurs.
    • They have basic blood and respiratory systems.
    • They breathe and reproduce through the row of small holes that runs along their shell.

    Vulnerabilities

    • Pāua are easily stressed and injured.
    • Their only form of defence is to clamp down, which can take several days to recover.
    • During this time, movement is restricted, making feeding difficult and increasing vulnerability to predators.

    Circulation System

    • Pāua have a unique circulation system where their blood doesn’t clot.
    • They can bleed to death from the smallest cut.
    • When injured, pāua try to stop the bleeding by contracting the muscle around the wound.

    Handling Pāua with Care

    • It’s essential to handle pāua with extreme care to avoid injuries.
    • When taking pāua, they need to be carefully handled to survive back in the water.

    Guidelines for Sustainable Harvesting

    • Use a measuring gauge to ensure the pāua is not undersized (at least 125 mm for black-footed pāua in New Zealand).
    • Always use a thin plastic spatula with no sharp edges to collect pāua.
    • Perfect the technique of sliding the spatula underneath the pāua smoothly and quickly.
    • Treat undersized pāua with extreme care and return them to the water carefully.

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    Description

    Learn about pāua, ancient sea snails that haven't evolved since the time of the dinosaurs. This quiz covers their unique biology and conservation status.

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