Patterns of Waves
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Questions and Answers

What is the characteristic of waves that allows them to be predicted?

  • They can only be plane waves
  • They have a unique pattern of frequency, amplitude, and wavelength (correct)
  • They oscillate in different directions
  • They can only be circular
  • What is the term for the time it takes a wave to complete one back and forth motion?

  • Wave amplitude
  • Wave period (correct)
  • Wave cycle
  • Wave frequency
  • What type of wave is formed when a line of matter is disturbed?

  • Plane wave (correct)
  • Circular wave
  • Spherical wave
  • Rectangular wave
  • What happens when the crests of two waves meet?

    <p>The amplitudes of the two waves add together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for when two or more waves meet and add together?

    <p>Superposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the crest of one wave meets an equal trough of another wave?

    <p>The waves cancel each other out briefly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is characteristic of circular waves?

    <p>They spread out in all directions from a single point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the distance between circular waves?

    <p>The distance between them stays the same</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pattern in Waves Characteristics

    • Frequency, amplitude, and wavelength of waves follow a pattern, repeating and allowing for prediction.
    • Waves can oscillate, moving back and forth, similar to swings, pendulums, or rocking chairs.
    • A wave period is the time taken for a wave to complete one back and forth motion.

    Wave Patterns

    • Circular waves are caused by a disturbance at a single point, spreading out in all directions from the point.
    • Circular waves form circles that get larger, but the distance between them remains the same.
    • Plane waves are formed when a line of matter is disturbed, moving in parallel lines that travel in the same direction.

    Wave Combination

    • When multiple waves move through a medium, they can meet and add together, a process called superposition.
    • When the crests of two waves meet, their amplitudes add together, making the wave taller for a moment.
    • When the crest of one wave meets an equal trough of another wave, the wave is destroyed briefly, as the equal crest and trough cancel each other out, leaving the medium still for a moment.

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    Description

    Understand the patterns and characteristics of waves, including frequency, amplitude, and wavelength. Learn how wave properties repeat and can be predicted, and how some wave patterns depend on each other.

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