Podcast
Questions and Answers
What central argument does Alan G. Johnson make about patriarchy?
What central argument does Alan G. Johnson make about patriarchy?
- Patriarchy is an outdated concept that is no longer relevant.
- Patriarchy is best understood as a systemic framework. (correct)
- Patriarchy is a simple collection of individual behaviors.
- Patriarchy primarily benefits women in society.
Which feature of patriarchy is characterized by men holding predominant positions of power?
Which feature of patriarchy is characterized by men holding predominant positions of power?
- Male Dominance (correct)
- Control and Violence
- Male Identification
- Male Centeredness
What does Johnson suggest about individual participation in patriarchy?
What does Johnson suggest about individual participation in patriarchy?
- Individuals can completely opt out of patriarchal norms.
- Only those who agree with patriarchal values participate.
- Men face oppression within a patriarchal system.
- Participation is often unconscious and influenced by socialization. (correct)
What paradox does Johnson identify concerning individuals in a patriarchal system?
What paradox does Johnson identify concerning individuals in a patriarchal system?
What does Johnson claim is necessary for dismantling patriarchy?
What does Johnson claim is necessary for dismantling patriarchy?
How does patriarchy maintain its structures, according to Johnson?
How does patriarchy maintain its structures, according to Johnson?
What is prioritized in a patriarchal society according to Johnson's analysis?
What is prioritized in a patriarchal society according to Johnson's analysis?
How does Johnson's essay contribute to discussions about oppression?
How does Johnson's essay contribute to discussions about oppression?
What does Angela King highlight about societal norms and their impact on women?
What does Angela King highlight about societal norms and their impact on women?
Which facet does Ortner NOT identify as being affected by patriarchy?
Which facet does Ortner NOT identify as being affected by patriarchy?
How does Ortner describe the relationship between patriarchy and capitalism?
How does Ortner describe the relationship between patriarchy and capitalism?
What is a key characteristic of patriarchy according to Ortner?
What is a key characteristic of patriarchy according to Ortner?
What does Ortner suggest is necessary for confronting patriarchy effectively?
What does Ortner suggest is necessary for confronting patriarchy effectively?
Why is Ortner’s examination of patriarchy significant for contemporary discourse?
Why is Ortner’s examination of patriarchy significant for contemporary discourse?
Which of the following best portrays the essence of Ortner’s article?
Which of the following best portrays the essence of Ortner’s article?
In which contexts does Ortner identify patriarchy as being particularly embedded?
In which contexts does Ortner identify patriarchy as being particularly embedded?
What does King’s work primarily encourage individuals to do?
What does King’s work primarily encourage individuals to do?
What common misconception about patriarchy does Ortner aim to counter?
What common misconception about patriarchy does Ortner aim to counter?
What is emphasized as a reason for the persistence of patriarchy?
What is emphasized as a reason for the persistence of patriarchy?
How does the essay suggest men can engage with feminist discourse?
How does the essay suggest men can engage with feminist discourse?
What does Johnson provide to help individuals resist patriarchal norms?
What does Johnson provide to help individuals resist patriarchal norms?
What interdisciplinary relevance does the essay’s framework have?
What interdisciplinary relevance does the essay’s framework have?
What does Johnson underscore as necessary for challenging patriarchal values?
What does Johnson underscore as necessary for challenging patriarchal values?
What critique does King make regarding Foucault's theories?
What critique does King make regarding Foucault's theories?
How does King define the 'docile body'?
How does King define the 'docile body'?
What societal pressures does King discuss regarding women's bodies?
What societal pressures does King discuss regarding women's bodies?
What does the title 'The Prisoner of Gender' signify?
What does the title 'The Prisoner of Gender' signify?
Which aspects does King analyze in relation to the 'prisoner' concept?
Which aspects does King analyze in relation to the 'prisoner' concept?
What does King suggest about women's adherence to beauty standards?
What does King suggest about women's adherence to beauty standards?
What is a significant outcome of King’s critique of beauty standards?
What is a significant outcome of King’s critique of beauty standards?
What does the essay encourage regarding the disciplining of female bodies?
What does the essay encourage regarding the disciplining of female bodies?
Flashcards
What is patriarchy?
What is patriarchy?
A social system where power, privilege, and authority are primarily held by men.
Is patriarchy just about bad men?
Is patriarchy just about bad men?
It's not about individual men's bad behavior, but the entire societal structure supporting male dominance.
How do individuals participate in patriarchy?
How do individuals participate in patriarchy?
Even if you don't agree, you still participate in its rules and norms.
What is male identification in patriarchy?
What is male identification in patriarchy?
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What is male-centeredness in patriarchy?
What is male-centeredness in patriarchy?
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How does patriarchy maintain control?
How does patriarchy maintain control?
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What's the paradox of participation in patriarchy?
What's the paradox of participation in patriarchy?
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How to dismantle patriarchy?
How to dismantle patriarchy?
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Patriarchy
Patriarchy
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Structural Pervasiveness of Patriarchy
Structural Pervasiveness of Patriarchy
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Intersectionality of Patriarchy
Intersectionality of Patriarchy
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Cultural and Historical Variability of Patriarchy
Cultural and Historical Variability of Patriarchy
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Reasserting Patriarchy in Contemporary Discourse
Reasserting Patriarchy in Contemporary Discourse
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Patriarchy as a Framework for Analysis
Patriarchy as a Framework for Analysis
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Intersectional Approach to Feminist Analysis
Intersectional Approach to Feminist Analysis
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Call to Action against Patriarchy
Call to Action against Patriarchy
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The Prisoner of Gender
The Prisoner of Gender
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Understanding and Challenging Gendered Control Mechanisms
Understanding and Challenging Gendered Control Mechanisms
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Patriarchy is systemic
Patriarchy is systemic
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Men in feminist discourse
Men in feminist discourse
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Accessibility in feminist theory
Accessibility in feminist theory
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Actionable feminist theory
Actionable feminist theory
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Interdisciplinary relevance
Interdisciplinary relevance
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Call for cultural transformation
Call for cultural transformation
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Foucault & Feminism
Foucault & Feminism
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Disciplinary power
Disciplinary power
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Docile body
Docile body
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Gendering the docile body
Gendering the docile body
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The female body as a site of discipline
The female body as a site of discipline
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Tension between resistance and compliance
Tension between resistance and compliance
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Bridging Foucauldian theory and feminism
Bridging Foucauldian theory and feminism
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Critique of beauty standards
Critique of beauty standards
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Study Notes
Patriarchy as a System (Johnson, 1997)
- Patriarchy is a social system, not just individual attitudes. It structures power, privilege, and authority primarily around men.
- Individuals participate in the system unconsciously by adhering to societal norms.
- This system has key features: male dominance in power and authority spheres, prioritizing male-associated traits, and male-centeredness in narratives and institutions.
- Control and violence are used to maintain patriarchal structures.
- Individuals often benefit and are harmed simultaneously by the system (e.g., men gain privilege, lose intimacy; women comply for social acceptance, endure oppression).
- Dismantling patriarchy requires addressing systemic issues, not blaming individuals. This involves collective action, education, and a cultural shift toward equality.
Foucault and the Disciplining of the Female Body (King, 2004)
- King applies Foucault's theory of disciplinary power to analyze how women's bodies are regulated in patriarchy.
- Foucault's concept of the 'docile body' explains how subtle practices control individuals. Women's bodies are subjected to disciplinary practices aimed toward conforming to normative femininity.
- Beauty standards, dieting, and fashion are examples of disciplinary practices aimed at controlling women's bodies.
- These practices are often framed as empowerment but frequently reinforce patriarchy.
- Women simultaneously resist and comply with these norms, sometimes viewing compliance as agency.
- The female body is a "site of discipline," under continuous scrutiny to conform to societal expectations.
Patriarchy (Ortner, 2022)
- Ortner defines patriarchy as a social system where men hold significant power, influencing leadership, morality, social status, and property control.
- This system is pervasive in various social constructs, from families to large institutions.
- Patriarchy is interconnected with other forms of power, such as capitalism and neoliberalism, influencing and reinforcing each other.
- While recognizable across different cultures and histories, manifestations of patriarchy can vary.
- The article emphasizes that patriarchy needs constant attention and dismantling.
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