Patient Stratification in COPD

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of patient stratification in cases of severe illness?

  • To provide personalized treatment plans for each patient
  • To segregate patients with severe illness (correct)
  • To reduce the overall number of patients
  • To predict the course of all diseases

Which clinical finding is considered the best predictor of patient exhaustion in severe illness?

  • Paradoxical breathing
  • Intercostal space retraction
  • Respiratory acidosis (correct)
  • Drowsiness

Which of the following is NOT a feature of severe illness according to the provided information?

  • Intercostal space retraction
  • Chronic cough (correct)
  • Drowsiness
  • Paradoxical breathing

In the context of COPD, which clinical finding is essential for patient stratification?

<p>Drowsiness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following features would indicate severe illness in a patient?

<p>Paradoxical breathing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Patient Stratification

The process of identifying and grouping patients based on the severity of their illness.

Drowsiness

A sign of severe illness in patients, often accompanied by other symptoms like intercostal space retraction and paradoxical breathing.

Intercostal Space Retraction

A sign of severe illness where the spaces between the ribs sink inward during inhalation, indicating a struggle to breathe.

Paradoxical Breathing

A sign of severe illness where the chest moves inwards during inhalation and outwards during exhalation, indicating respiratory distress.

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Respiratory Acidosis

Occurs when the body's blood becomes too acidic. It's a key indicator of respiratory failure in patients with severe illness.

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Study Notes

Patient Stratification

  • Patient stratification is a method to separate patients with severe illness.

  • Features of severe illness include:

    • Drowsiness
    • Intercostal space retraction
    • Paradoxical breathing
    • Respiratory acidosis
  • Respiratory acidosis is the best indicator of patient exhaustion.

Clinical Findings in COPD

  • Clinical findings in COPD include:

    • Drowsiness
    • Intercostal space retraction
    • Paradoxical breathing (and other indicators)
  • These findings are essential in patient stratification and are a strong indicator of patient exhaustion.

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