Patient Safety 2
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Questions and Answers

Accountability structures and systems do not include a patient safety officer.

False (B)

Awareness structures and systems involve direct patient input.

True (A)

Leadership accountability is only directed towards senior management in accountability structures and systems.

False (B)

The safety program in healthcare operates independently of The Joint Commission's National Patient Safety Goals.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Action structures and systems include regular actions of governance concerning culture measurement.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Safety budgets are part of the structures and systems-driving ability.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quantifiable impacts are not required when establishing a routine monitoring and evaluation plan.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Culture management is included within the accountability structures and systems.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The close call example resulted in the standardized color-coded wristband adoption in multiple states.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The only factor considered in evaluating the impact on patient safety is the number of incidents.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Formal processes for disclosing unanticipated outcomes are unnecessary in healthcare settings.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Timeliness in communication with patients should ideally occur within 48 hours after an adverse event.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sentinel events are a type of serious unanticipated outcome that must be reported.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Emotional support is exclusively provided for patients involved in adverse events.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Communication regarding unanticipated outcomes must include a promise of future prevention measures.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Home care settings are not included in the applicable clinical care settings for disclosure standards.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Substantial additional care due to an unanticipated outcome does not need to be communicated to patients.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

LIPs should be provided with a vague description of the organization's adverse event response program.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Root Cause Analysis is a tool used for determining appropriate methods in patient safety.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enterprise Risk Management primarily focuses on only financial risks within healthcare organizations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An effective patient safety system includes monitoring progress and understanding the epidemiology of risks.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Implementing a punitive policy for reporting medical errors encourages staff to report incidents.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

FMEA stands for Faulty Mode and Effects Analysis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patient safety indicators are monitored without relation to the 'Scope of Service'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Creating a patient safety-conscious environment is a key component of performance improvement in healthcare.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Strategic risks in healthcare are primarily concerned with clinical outcomes.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Integrating patient safety plans into performance improvement programs is unnecessary for effective healthcare delivery.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proactive risk assessment is achieved exclusively through retrospective analysis of past incidents.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary goal of risk management in the present is to improve patient safety and minimize the risk of harm through understanding systemic factors.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the past, the only method required for reporting occurrences was an electronic form.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Current practices in risk management encourage the investigation of any incident, regardless of its severity.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Today, information from risk investigations is solely kept confidential without sharing corrective actions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the past, when adverse incidents occurred, the approach was to conduct interviews with all staff members involved together.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The guiding principle of Governance & Culture in ERM emphasizes attracting and retaining capable individuals.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Risks associated with technology only involve equipment and devices, excluding methods and systems.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The present approach to addressing patient communication about adverse outcomes is to provide vague information only when necessary.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Monitoring the effectiveness of patient safety improvements is considered a necessary step in today's risk management.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hazard risks in healthcare are primarily associated with financial implications of business interruptions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary goal of the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) program is to enhance financial protection by preventing losses from various risks.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Effective strategies for proactive error reduction and patient safety discourage staff from reporting errors to avoid blame.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The risk manager's responsibilities include regulatory compliance and collaboration with safety officers.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A formal ERM plan should explicitly exclude data collection and reporting mechanisms.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Periodic evaluation and feedback are essential to monitor the progress of strategies within the ERM program.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing risks is not a key function of ERM in healthcare.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patient safety indicators are analyzed solely for financial performance without considering clinical implications.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The risk manager should possess knowledge of healthcare law and the legal system to perform their duties effectively.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

One of the possible causes of losses for organizations is patient harm from unqualified clinical staff.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) primarily deals with procedural risks in clinical environments.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vicarious liability holds an organization responsible for all actions of independent contractors they employ.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Only 10% of healthcare errors result in patient harm.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A structured mechanism for reviewing reports is not necessary for effective risk management.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root causes of risks can be identified through retrospective and prospective approaches.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In organizations with punitive cultures, staff are more likely to report near misses and errors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ostensible agency requires a patient to demonstrate clear and obvious negligence to establish their case.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Less than 50% of healthcare staff feel that their event reports lead to personal repercussions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is primarily focused on financial risks only.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Incidents of patient harm are primarily reported by nurses and physicians due to their visibility of care processes.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Incident reporting systems fail to capture a significant majority of events due to staff reluctance.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The percentage of hospitals indicating adequate staffing increased from 56% in 2019 to 68% in 2021.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The measure for falls in the NQF Patient Safety Portfolio includes a focus on patient burn rates.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The area of 'Handoffs and Transitions' showed an increase from 58% to 64% between 2019 and 2021.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All measures in the NQF Patient Safety Portfolio are exclusively focused on surgical patient safety.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The improvement in 'Staffing and Work Pace' signifies that more hospital staff feel rushed in their duties.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hospitals' ability to communicate important patient care information during shift changes remained unchanged from 2019 to 2021.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Patient Fall Rate measure is included in the list of fall-related measures in the NQF Patient Safety Portfolio.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The data from the SOPS Hospital Survey 2.0 has been published only once, with no subsequent reports available.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) Facility-Wide Inpatient Hospital-Onset Clostridium Difficile Infection Measure is identified by the code (1717).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Percentage of residents with pressure ulcers that are new or worsened is represented by the code (0679).

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Medication reconciliation is a measure related to medication safety and is identified by the code (0541).

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Failure to Rescue In-Hospital Mortality measure is risk adjusted and has the code (0352).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The measure for Venous Thromboembolism patients with anticoagulation overlap therapy is identified by the code (0371).

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The measure for the documentation of current medications in the medical record is represented by the code (0419).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Perioperative Care: Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Prophylaxis is assigned the code (0239) in the safety measures.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antipsychotic Use in Children Under 5 Years Old is monitored with the code (2337).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The measure for the Pressure Ulcer Prevention and Care has the code (0337).

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Skill Mix in workforce safety includes Registered Nurse (RN), Licensed Vocational/Practical Nurse (LVN/LPN), and Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP) under the code (0204).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the focus of proactive risk management in healthcare?

<p>Analyzing risks to develop contingency plans before problems happen. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA), what is primarily assessed?

<p>Steps and potential failure modes in a process. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which risk factor is NOT typically included in proactive risk assessment methods?

<p>Compliance with financial regulations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of conducting a Root Cause Analysis (RCA) in healthcare settings?

<p>To investigate near misses and prevent future errors. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of risk assessment primarily aims at minimizing damage once incidents have already occurred?

<p>Reactive risk assessment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common method for managing patient safety risk in healthcare organizations?

<p>Incident reporting and occurrence screening. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of effective tools and strategies for patient safety programs?

<p>Current evidence-based information. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is often a result of effective risk control in healthcare settings?

<p>Enhanced understanding of liability and malpractice issues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of conducting an event tree analysis of mental health in emergency departments?

<p>To assess risks associated with patients experiencing mental health or substance use issues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the hazard identification assessment for patient-owned equipment?

<p>Certain equipment deemed unsafe was barred from use to protect patients. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the FMEA process for interhospital patient transfers, what is one of the key steps taken?

<p>Creating standardized forms that include patient safety information. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the set-up stage of a proactive risk assessment, which step involves defining the assessment's boundaries?

<p>Identify the context/setting/organization. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What methodology might be determined during the 'Do' phase of a proactive risk assessment?

<p>FMEA as a structured analysis tool. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a critical component of the results phase in proactive risk assessments?

<p>Detailing how the assessment will be evaluated. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be prepared before initiating a proactive risk assessment according to the established workflow?

<p>Necessary resources to conduct the assessment should be prepared. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT involved in identifying during the 'Do' phase of proactive risk assessment?

<p>Selecting participants for the assessment team. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step is NOT included in the Setup stage of proactive risk assessment?

<p>Define how to study potential failure modes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary purposes of implementing Red Rules in a healthcare setting?

<p>To empower workers to address hazardous situations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT considered in Root Cause Analysis (RCA)?

<p>Financial costs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the 'Do' stage of proactive risk assessment, which of the following is NOT one of the activities performed?

<p>Determine the scoring system used. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of proactive risk assessment, FMEA is primarily used to...

<p>Assess and prioritize potential failure modes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a recommended method to establish a successful Root Cause Analysis?

<p>Ask 'why' repeatedly five times. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a key characteristic of Red Rules in a healthcare environment?

<p>They must be followed precisely in all circumstances. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Results stage of proactive risk assessment, which step is NOT part of the evaluation process?

<p>Identify training needs for staff. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is essential for practicing proactive risk assessment effectively?

<p>A broad team involvement in the assessment process. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which proactive risk assessment opportunity involves assessing patient-owned equipment?

<p>Hazard identification of patient-owned equipment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one outcome that resulted from event tree analysis of mental health patients in the emergency department?

<p>Implementation of crisis prevention training for staff. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of conducting a failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) during interhospital patient transfers?

<p>To identify patient safety issues during transfers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the proactive risk assessment workflow?

<p>Set the safety objective to study. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can hospitals determine the severity of identified failure modes in a proactive risk assessment?

<p>Implementing a standardized scoring system. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant action taken after the hazard identification of patient-owned equipment?

<p>Barred the use of certain patient-owned equipment in the hospital. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does the 'Do' phase in proactive risk assessment primarily focus on?

<p>Determining methodology and identifying failure modes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is NOT part of the proactive risk assessment framework?

<p>Conducting financial analysis of patient incidents. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does process mapping play in an FMEA of interhospital patient transfers?

<p>It assists in designing forms for safety-related information. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Awareness Structures and Systems

These structures and systems provide relevant information to leaders regarding potential dangers, inconsistencies, and opportunities for improvement.

Accountability Structures and Systems

These structures and systems ensure that leaders are held accountable for patient safety, from the governing body to frontline staff.

Action Structures and Systems

These structures and systems empower leaders to act proactively to improve patient safety.

Structures and Systems-Driving Ability

These structures and systems help leaders evaluate the resources and skills needed to implement changes in patient safety culture and performance.

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Safety Program

This program involves professionals working together to improve patient safety by following guidelines from organizations like The Joint Commission and NQF.

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Establishing the Plan

This step involves assessing the real impact of patient safety efforts on patient health, quality of care, and safety.

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Feasibility, Usability, and Possibilities

This step focuses on identifying the target audience or problem and considering feasibility, practicality, and potential impact of the safety efforts.

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Quantifiable Impact

This step involves clearly defining the measurable impact of safety efforts, including specific numbers or rates and the groups affected.

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Close Call

A close call is an incident where a potential patient safety hazard was identified and corrected before causing harm. These events are valuable for learning and improving safety.

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Standardized Wristbands

Standardized color-coded wristbands are an example of a safety initiative that arose from a close call. The incident highlighted the importance of clear communication and identification.

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Sentinel Events

Serious, unexpected events that threaten patient safety and require investigations and action to prevent recurrence.

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Serious Reportable Events

Significant events that may not be as severe as sentinel events but still require reporting and analysis to improve patient safety.

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Disclosure

Formal sharing of information about a serious, unintended outcome with the involved patient and their family.

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Transparent Communication

Clear, timely, and honest information provided about what happened, why it occurred, and the steps taken to prevent future incidents.

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Empathetic Expression of Regret

Expressing regret and empathy for the patient's experience, acknowledging the impact of the event without making excuses.

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Commitment to Future Prevention

A commitment to learn from incidents, improve processes and systems to prevent similar events from happening again.

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Emotional Support for Caregivers

Providing emotional support to caregivers involved in an adverse event, fostering a culture of open communication and learning from mistakes.

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Education and Skill-Building

Providing ongoing education and skill-building for caregivers to improve their understanding of patient safety practices and disclosure processes.

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Risk Management in Healthcare

A structured approach to identify, assess, and mitigate potential patient safety hazards within healthcare settings.

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Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)

A method for analyzing potential failures in a process or system to identify risks and implement preventative measures.

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Evolution of Risk Management

Shifting focus from reactive responses to litigation towards proactively improving patient safety through standardized practices.

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Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)

A comprehensive framework that considers all aspects of risk, including operational, clinical, strategic, and financial, to maximize value protection.

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Operational Risk

Risks stemming from ineffective or faulty internal processes or systems impacting business operations.

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Clinical/Patient Safety Risk

Risks associated with delivering care to patients, residents, and healthcare consumers.

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Strategic Risk

Risks linked to the organization's overall direction and focus.

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Financial Risk

Risks that affect an organization's financial stability, capital access, external ratings, revenue timing, and recognition.

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Patient Safety Conscious Environment

Creating a culture where patient safety is prioritized and actively promoted throughout the healthcare facility.

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Improving Reporting of Medical Errors

Encouraging staff to report medical errors without fear of punishment, promoting a culture of learning and continuous improvement.

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Modern Risk Management

A system that encourages the reporting of near misses and adverse events, regardless of severity, to identify root causes and improve patient safety.

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Risk Management

A structured approach to identify, assess, and mitigate potential patient safety hazards in healthcare settings.

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Human Capital Risks

Risks associated with the organization's workforce, including employee selection, retention, turnover, staffing, and absenteeism.

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Legal and Regulatory Risks

Risks associated with failing to identify, manage, or monitor legal, regulatory, and statutory mandates.

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Technology Risks

Risks related to machines, hardware, equipment, tools, and techniques used by the organization.

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Hazard Risks

Risks related to assets and their value due to natural exposures and business interruptions.

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Risk Manager Responsibilities

The risk manager plays a crucial role in driving ERM by identifying, evaluating, mitigating, and monitoring risks.

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Formal ERM Plan

A formal, documented plan that outlines the ERM program's goals, scope, responsibilities, reporting mechanisms, and integration with other organizational initiatives.

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Incident Reporting

Errors, near misses, and incidents that have the potential to cause harm to patients and require investigation and corrective action.

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Risk Assessment

It focuses on identifying internal or external factors that contribute to potential risks affecting organizational operations.

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Risk Mitigation

It involves developing strategies and action plans to reduce identified risks and enhance patient safety.

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Risk Monitoring

It involves evaluating the effectiveness of risk management strategies and identifying areas for improvement.

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Proactive Error Reduction

It emphasizes a proactive approach to patient safety, focusing on preventing errors and enhancing quality care.

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Corporate Liability

The organization's duty to patients arises from its status, making them liable for actions harming patients.

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Vicarious Liability

Holding someone accountable for the actions of another; employers are responsible for the actions of their employees.

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Ostensible Agency

Allows a patient to prove negligence without needing to establish the standard of care, as the healthcare provider's actions are clearly negligent.

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Non-punitive, Just Culture

A system where healthcare staff can report near misses and adverse events without fear of punishment.

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Risk Identification

The first step in risk management, involving identifying internal and external factors that pose potential risks to the organization.

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Root Cause Analysis

Identifying the root causes of problems that occur, aiming to prevent similar issues in the future.

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Healthcare-associated infections

These measures track infections acquired in a healthcare setting, such as urinary tract infections or bloodstream infections.

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NHSN Central-Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection Outcome Measure

This National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) measure tracks central line infections, a serious complication.

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Percent of Residents with a Urinary Tract Infection (Long-Stay)

This measure tracks the percentage of residents in long-term care facilities with urinary tract infections.

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Medication safety

These safety measures focus on preventing errors in medications, ensuring the right medication is given to the right patient at the right time.

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Medication Reconciliation

Measures how well a facility reconciles a patient's medications when they are admitted, transferred, or discharged.

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Death Rate in Low-Mortality Diagnosis Related Groups

This measure tracks the rate of death in patients diagnosed with conditions that have a low mortality rate.

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Pressure Ulcer Prevention and Care

This measure evaluates the rate of pressure ulcers in patients, focusing on prevention and care.

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Perioperative Pulmonary Embolism or Deep Vein Thrombosis Rate

This measure tracks the rate of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) related to surgery.

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Skill Mix

Measures the ratio of different types of healthcare staff, like nurses, licenced practical nurses, and assistants.

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Workforce safety

These measures assess the safety of the workplace for healthcare workers, including nursing hours and job satisfaction.

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Predictive Risk Assessment

A type of risk assessment that identifies potential problems based on situational variables, predicting the likelihood of risk.

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Root Cause Analysis (RCA)

A systematic approach to investigating an incident to uncover its root cause and prevent future similar events.

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Proactive Risk Assessment

A structured approach to identify, assess, and mitigate potential patient safety hazards in healthcare settings.

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Event Tree Analysis

A systematic process aimed at understanding the sequence of events leading to an adverse event, helping identify points of intervention.

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Proactive Risk Management

This approach prioritizes prevention by identifying, analyzing, and mitigating risks before they result in adverse events affecting patient safety.

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Defining the Scope of Assessment

This step in proactive risk assessment involves clearly defining the specific area of focus or problem to be addressed.

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Prescribed Work

This refers to identifying the typical way a task should be performed, like a written protocol or policy.

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Real Work

This involves understanding how work is actually done in practice, which may differ from prescribed procedures.

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Red Rules

A safety strategy that empowers all staff to stop unsafe actions, inspired by highly reliable industries.

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Scoring System

The process of determining the scoring system used to evaluate a risk assessment.

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Scope of Assessment

The specific area of focus or problem being addressed in a risk assessment.

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Study Notes

Patient Safety Elements

  • Awareness structures and systems provide continuous information about potential risks, hazards, and performance gaps.
  • These structures include risk identification, culture management, feedback intervention, direct patient input, and governance board/senior management briefings.
  • Structures and systems-driving ability enables leaders to assess capacity, resources, and competence, all necessary for implementing patient safety changes.
  • This includes patient safety budgets, people systems, quality systems, and technical systems.
  • Accountability structures ensure direct accountability to governing bodies, senior management, mid-level staff, physician leaders, and frontline staff, emphasizing a patient safety program.
  • Included in accountability structures are a patient safety officer, organization-wide leadership accountability, interdisciplinary patient safety committees, and external reporting.
  • Action structures empower leaders to take direct action, including quality/performance improvement programs, regular governance actions, senior administrative leadership actions, unit/service line actions, with regular teamwork actions ensuring safety.

Safety Program

  • Healthcare professionals collaborate to improve compliance with National Patient Safety Goals, Leapfrog safe practices, and NQF-endorsed measures.
  • Standards and resources improve patient identification accuracy, ensure effective caregiver communication, and implement high-alert medication and surgery safeguards.
  • Proposed solutions to improve patient safety include electronic health information accessibility and collaborative decision-making with patients.
  • A nurse placed a yellow wristband signifying a restricted extremity, but this was an error. This highlights the importance of careful application of standardized procedures, standardized procedures, and clear communication.
  • Standardized color-coded wristbands are now used in Pennsylvania and 41 other states/U.S. military, promoting standardization and reducing errors.
  • This highlights the need for improvement in communication and implementation of patient safety procedures.
  • Healthcare organizations should routinely invite providers and consumers to collaboratively make decisions regarding patient care.
  • The yellow wristband example highlights a critical issue in patient safety, the importance of verification prior to initiating procedures.
  • Establishing plans for evaluating the impact of safety initiatives on health outcomes, quality of care, and patient safety are important to support decision-making.
  • A key component is the proactive identification of risks and their subsequent mitigation.
  • Systems should be in place to facilitate disclosure and rapid response regarding serious events.

Safety Issues and Actions

  • A yellow wristband, signifying a restricted extremity, was incorrectly applied to a patient, highlighting the need for careful application of standardized procedures, standardized procedures, and clear communication.
  • A near miss program encouraged reporting of patient risk situations.
  • Pennsylvania and 41 other states/U.S. military adopted standardized color-coded wristbands, improving standardization and reducing errors.
  • Identifying and addressing seemingly small interventions can lead to big, sustainable changes in healthcare.
  • Evaluation plans should assess impact on patient safety, healthcare quality, and health outcomes, including collaboration by providers and consumers, for patient care improvements.
  • Feasability, usability of potential interventions, with clearly defined targets for intervention, and quantifiable measures of success are important to evaluate the impact on patient safety.
  • Quantifying the effort impact (e.g., number of incidents, occurrence rates) and affected parties (e.g., patients, clinicians, departments) is crucial for improvement.
  • Incorrect placement of a yellow wristband (restricted extremity) on a patient during blood draw highlights the need for standardization, careful application of procedures, thorough verification before procedure, and appropriate communication reducing potential harm.
  • Organizations should develop and implement systems to capture near-miss events and analyse their causes, in addition to serious events, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of potential risks.
  • The importance of proactive identification of risks and their subsequent mitigation is crucial.
  • Systems should be in place to facilitate disclosure and rapid response regarding serious events.
  • Organizations should have readily available resources to support providers and consumers to make collaborative decisions regarding patient care.

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Description

This quiz explores the essential elements of patient safety management. It covers awareness structures, accountability, and action systems that empower leaders in healthcare settings. Participants will understand how these systems contribute to identifying risks and ensuring continuous improvement in patient care.

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