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Patient Safety and Quality of Care: Introduction to Second Half

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What is the primary focus of the instructor's research in patient safety?

Impact of technology use

What is the definition of patient safety according to the World Health Organization?

The absence of preventable harm to a patient and reduction of risk of unnecessary harm associated with health care to an acceptable minimum.

What is the role of the patient in patient safety and quality of care?

The patient plays a collaborative role with the healthcare team in patient safety and quality of care.

What is the primary objective of the second half of the course?

<p>To apply key patient safety concepts using real-life stories and class discussion</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many questions will be on the weekly quizzes in the second half of the course?

<p>10 questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the instructor's background in patient safety?

<p>Completed a 2-year research fellowship focused on patient safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an error in the context of patient safety?

<p>Any act of commission or omission that exposes patients to a hazardous situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a preventable and non-preventable adverse event?

<p>A preventable adverse event is one that can be avoided with proper care, while a non-preventable adverse event is one that cannot be avoided</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three components of quality of care?

<p>Evidence-based, patient-centered, and safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the time do patients receive recommended care?

<p>54.9% of the time</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between patient safety and quality of care?

<p>Patient safety and quality of care are interrelated</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a near miss in the context of patient safety?

<p>An unsafe situation in which a patient is exposed to a hazardous situation, but does not experience harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of safety problems in healthcare?

<p>Poor communication between healthcare providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of people who died each year due to preventable medical error in the inpatient setting?

<p>44,000 to 98,000 people</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of the 2001 publication that followed up on 'To Err is Human'?

<p>Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a technology used to improve patient safety?

<p>Clinical decision support systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of safe care?

<p>A doctor checking a patient's record to ensure they are not allergic to a medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a concern related to prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing?

<p>It can lead to unnecessary biopsies and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the National Patient Safety Problem?

<p>The inpatient setting</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between a doctor's actions and the quality of care provided?

<p>A doctor's actions can affect the quality of care provided, and can be either safe or high-quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an area of focus in patient safety education?

<p>Analysis of systems- and human-associated causes of medication errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of poor communication in healthcare?

<p>Medication errors and hospital-acquired infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an emerging area of need in patient safety?

<p>Addressing patient safety in the outpatient and community setting</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of the publication that assessed progress in patient safety 20 years after 'To Err is Human'?

<p>Two Decades Since To Err is Human: An Assessment of Progress and Emerging Priorities in Patient Safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a strategy for improving patient safety?

<p>Implementing electronic health records</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cultural factor that contributes to safety problems in healthcare?

<p>Business versus patient care priorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of patient care?

<p>To achieve both safe and high-quality care</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the national focus on patient safety begin?

<p>1999</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial focus of strategies to improve patient safety?

<p>Inpatient settings</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who plays a role in ensuring patient safety?

<p>The overall health care team and individual health care professionals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge faced by stakeholders in ensuring patient safety?

<p>Different barriers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current status of patient safety efforts?

<p>There is still a lot of work to be done</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of ensuring patient safety in the healthcare team?

<p>Doing the right thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the pharmacist in ensuring patient safety?

<p>To ensure the Five Rights of Medication Use</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge faced by healthcare professionals in ensuring patient safety?

<p>Lack of safety science knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of U.S. adults who have either directly experienced a medical error or were personally involved in a medical error experienced by someone close to them?

<p>41%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor that patients consider when judging care quality?

<p>Interpersonal skills of healthcare providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an emerging priority in patient safety?

<p>Diagnostic safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between patient safety and quality of care?

<p>They are closely related</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge in achieving patient engagement in healthcare?

<p>There are difficulties in achieving patient engagement</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the healthcare team in ensuring patient safety?

<p>To do the right thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of multiple patient safety checks in pharmacy practice?

<p>To ensure the Five Rights of Medication Use</p> Signup and view all the answers

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