Pathology of Infectious Diseases

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Questions and Answers

What is the time interval between the initial infection and the first appearance of any signs or symptoms?

  • Period of illness
  • Incubation period (correct)
  • Period of convalescence
  • Prodromal period

What is characterized by early, mild symptoms of disease, such as general aches and malaise?

  • Period of incubation
  • Period of decline
  • Period of illness
  • Prodromal period (correct)

During which period is the disease most acute, and people can serve as reservoirs of disease?

  • Period of convalescence
  • Prodromal period
  • Period of incubation
  • Period of illness (correct)

What is the final stage of the disease process, where the person regains strength and the body returns to its pre-diseased state?

<p>Period of convalescence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a source of the disease organism necessary for a disease to perpetuate itself?

<p>Reservoir (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of carrier is someone who is infected, but not yet showing symptoms?

<p>Incubatory carrier (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reservoir includes insects and arachnids?

<p>Arthropod reservoir (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two major non-living reservoirs of disease?

<p>Soil and water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many principal routes of transmission of disease are there?

<p>3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an animal that can transmit disease to humans?

<p>Zoonotic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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