Pathology Basics Quiz

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15 Questions

What do cells continuously adjust to deal with the changing extracellular environment?

Homeostasis

What is the study of the sufferings?

Pathology

Excess physiologic or pathologic stress may lead to which cellular state?

Adaptation

What is the aim behind cellular adaptations?

Cell injury & death

What is the ability of the cell to maintain a dynamically stable state referred to as?

Homeostasis

What is the specific function of each cell in the body dependent on?

Genetic determinants

What is the result of irreversible injury to a cell?

Cell death

Which of the following is an example of pathologic hypertrophy?

Enlarged heart secondary to hypertension

What is the main cause of hypertrophy according to the provided text?

Increased functional demand

What are the two types of adaptations mentioned in the text?

Physiologic and pathologic adaptations

Which factor determines the reversibility of injury?

All of the above

What is adaptation in pathology?

A process that occurs when cells, tissues, and organisms adjust their responses to various stimuli

What is the focus of this article regarding adaptation in pathology?

Cellular adaptation and homeostatic adaptation

What can cause cellular injury according to the text?

Intrinsic and extrinsic agents

What enables biological systems to make continuous short-term adjustments for normal and abnormal situations?

Adaptation

Test your knowledge of basic pathology concepts including etiology, classification, pathogenesis, morphological changes, and clinical significance. This quiz is designed to help you understand the fundamentals of pathology.

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