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Questions and Answers
What is a primary legal basis for promoting physical education in the Philippines?
What is a primary legal basis for promoting physical education in the Philippines?
Which statement best defines Physical Education?
Which statement best defines Physical Education?
What is NOT one of the general objectives of Physical Education?
What is NOT one of the general objectives of Physical Education?
What are the potential benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the material?
What are the potential benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the material?
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Why is Physical Education considered an integral part of the schooling process?
Why is Physical Education considered an integral part of the schooling process?
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What is the primary distinction between health and fitness?
What is the primary distinction between health and fitness?
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Which of the following describes 'endurance' as a component of fitness?
Which of the following describes 'endurance' as a component of fitness?
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Which component of fitness is defined as the ability to store and utilize energy?
Which component of fitness is defined as the ability to store and utilize energy?
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What does 'coordination' refer to in the context of fitness components?
What does 'coordination' refer to in the context of fitness components?
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According to the World Health Organization, health is defined as:
According to the World Health Organization, health is defined as:
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Study Notes
Legal Bases of Physical Education
- Philippine Constitution Article XIV, Section 19 mandates the promotion of physical education and sports for citizen health and discipline.
- UNESCO's International Charter of Physical Education and Sports defines physical education and sports as fundamental rights, equal to basic needs like food and shelter.
Definition of Physical Education
- Physical education is described as "education through the physical," focusing on developing students' physical competence and knowledge of movement.
- It plays a crucial role in promoting an active and healthy lifestyle, encompassing various activities including walking and strength training.
- Regular physical activity contributes to fat burning, muscle building, cholesterol reduction, stress alleviation, and improved sleep quality.
General Objectives of Physical Education
- Physical Development: Aims for freedom from diseases and promotes overall fitness.
- Emotional Development: Activities foster self-esteem and stress coping abilities.
- Social Development: Enhances meaningful interpersonal relationships.
- Mental Development: Participating in activities increases understanding of game principles, rules, and strategies.
Health vs. Fitness
- Health encompasses overall body systems and a lifestyle aligned with well-being, aiming for complete physical, mental, and social wellness.
- Fitness is defined as the capability to perform physical tasks, made up of various components including endurance, strength, and flexibility.
Components of Fitness
- Endurance: The efficiency of oxygen use and delivery in the body.
- Stamina: Energy storage, processing, and utilization.
- Strength: The ability of muscles to exert force.
- Flexibility: Range of motion in joints.
- Power: Muscular force maximization in minimal time.
- Speed: Time efficiency in completing tasks.
- Coordination: Harmonizing multiple movement patterns.
- Accuracy: Controlling movement direction and intensity.
- Agility: Quick transitions between movements.
- Balance: Controlling body center of gravity related to support.
Dimensions of Wellness
- Emotional Wellness: Understanding and managing emotions, coping with stress, and finding joy.
- Intellectual Wellness: Engaging in learning activities and being open to new concepts.
- Social Wellness: Building healthy social relationships and balancing social interactions with other life aspects.
- Environmental Wellness: Understanding the role of the environment on health and advocating for sustainable practices.
- Occupational Wellness: Finding fulfillment in work related to personal interests and goals.
- Spiritual Wellness: Integrating life aspects through meaning and connection to higher purposes.
- Financial Wellness: Managing finances effectively to reduce stress and support well-being.
Nutrition and Eating Habits
- Nutrition involves intake critical for physical conditioning and health.
- Common Filipino meals include rice-based dishes, often accompanied by fish, pork, or vegetables, highlighting the importance of balanced meals.
Food Groups
- Carbohydrates: Energy sources including rice, cereals, and potatoes.
- Proteins: Essential for building and repairing tissues, sourced from meat, eggs, and beans.
- Fats: Needed for insulation; moderation is important to prevent health issues.
- Vitamins and Minerals: Necessary for metabolic regulation, found in fruits and vegetables.
Guidelines for Weight and Health Maintenance
- Eat balanced meals daily to sustain energy and nutrient needs.
- Establish a consistent eating pattern, maintaining three meals a day without skipping.
- Aim to maintain an ideal weight through exercise if overeating occurs.
- Prefer low-calorie snacks, monitoring intake of junk food.
- Limit high-fat foods while incorporating lean meats into the diet.
- Stay hydrated by drinking 6-8 glasses of fluids daily.
- Practice mindful eating in a relaxed setting to prevent overeating and digestion issues.
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Description
Explore the essential knowledge of health and fitness activities with PathFit 1. This quiz covers legal bases, the relevance of physical education, and the importance of fitness testing for overall wellness development. Understand how these components integrate into the curriculum and their significance for college students.