Past Simple Exercises

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Questions and Answers

What is the negative form of 'They were having dinner'?

  • They haven't having dinner.
  • They weren't having dinner. (correct)
  • They weren't have dinner.
  • They wasn't having dinner.

Which sentence correctly uses the Past Continuous tense?

  • They eat a movie when the lights went out.
  • I am eating breakfast when she arrived.
  • He was play football when it started to rain.
  • We were driving to the airport. (correct)

What were you doing at 7 PM yesterday?

  • I reading a book.
  • I was reading a book. (correct)
  • I am reading a book.
  • I read a book.

Which of the following correctly completes 'I ___ (eat) breakfast when she ___ (arrive)'?

<p>was eating / arrived (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the sentence 'He was studying when I called him' correctly changed to negative?

<p>He was not studying when I called him. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Past Simple form of 'eat'?

<p>ate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence is correctly converted to Past Simple?

<p>They played football last Sunday. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you complete 'I ___ (study) when the power went out' in Past Continuous?

<p>was studying (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct Past Simple form for 'go'?

<p>went (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence correctly uses Past Continuous?

<p>They were playing football when it started raining. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct answer in Past Simple: 'Did you make lunch?'

<p>Yes, I did. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following verbs correctly completes the sentence: 'He ___ (make) a delicious cake yesterday'?

<p>made (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Past Continuous tense

Used to describe an action happening in the past that was ongoing at a specific time.

Past Continuous - Affirmative

Describes an action happening in the past, in progress at a specific time.

Past Continuous - Negative

Describes an action that was NOT happening in the past at a specific time.

Past Continuous Question

Asks about an action happening in the past at a specific time.

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Past Continuous vs. Past Simple

Past Continuous describes an action ongoing at a specific time in the past; Past Simple a completed action.

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Past Simple - verb conjugation

Used to describe actions completed in the past. For example, 'I went' - the past form of the verb 'go'.

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Past Continuous - verb conjugation

Used to describe actions in progress in the past. For example, 'I was reading' - the past form showing an ongoing action.

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Past Simple Questions - Short Answer

Answer yes/no questions about the past using short answers. Like "Did you go?" - "Yes, I did" / "No, I didn't"

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Past Simple - verb tense change

Transforms the present Simple tense to its past equivalent. For example "I eat" transforms to "I ate" in the past tense.

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Past Continuous - use cases

Describes an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past. For example, 'She was watching TV when I called.'

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Past Simple to Past Continuous

Distinguish between a completed action (Past Simple) and an action happening at a certain moment in the past (Past Continuous).

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Past Simple - Examples

Examples of Past Simple verbs include 'went', 'ate', 'saw', 'made', 'took'.

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Past Continuous -Examples

Examples of Past Continuous verbs include 'was reading', 'was watching', 'were eating', 'were playing', 'was studying'.

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Study Notes

Past Simple Exercises

  • Activity 1: Complete the sentences using the correct Past Simple verb form.
    • Example: Yesterday, I (go) to the park. Answer: went
    • More Examples:
      • She (eat) pizza last night. Answer: ate
      • We (see) a movie on Friday. Answer: saw
      • He (make) a delicious cake yesterday. Answer: made
      • They (take) the bus to school last week. Answer: took

Past Simple Sentence Changes

  • Activity 2: Change the following sentences to Past Simple tense.

    • Example: I buy a new car every year. Answer: I bought a new car last year.
    • More Examples:
      • He goes to the gym every morning. Answer: He went to the gym this morning.
      • We eat breakfast at 7:00 AM. Answer: We ate breakfast at 7:00 AM.
      • She writes letters to her friends. Answer: She wrote letters to her friends.
      • They play football on Sundays. Answer: They played football last Sunday.

Past Continuous Exercises

  • Activity 3: Complete the sentences using the correct Past Continuous verb form.
    • Example: I (read) a book when the phone rang. Answer: was reading
    • More Examples:
      • She (watch) TV when her friend called. Answer: was watching
      • We (eat) dinner at 8 PM last night. Answer: were eating
      • They (play) football when it started raining. Answer: were playing
      • He (study) for the test all afternoon. Answer: was studying

Short Answer Questions in Past Simple

  • Activity 4: Answer the following questions using short answers in Past Simple tense.
    • Example: Did you go to the party yesterday? Answer: Yes, I did./ No, I didn't
    • More Examples:
      • Did she see the movie last week? Answer: Yes, she did./ No, she didn't
      • Did they play football on Sunday? Answer: Yes, they did./ No, they didn't
      • Did you make lunch? Answer: Yes, I did./ No, I didn't
      • Did he study for the exam? Answer: Yes, he did./ No, he didn't.

Combining Past Simple and Past Continuous

  • Activity 5: Complete the sentences using either Past Simple or Past Continuous verb forms.
    • Example: I (study) when the power went out. Answer: was studying
    • More Examples:
      • She (talk) to her friend when I saw her. Answer: was talking
      • We (walk) in the park when it started raining. Answer: were walking

Affirmative and Negative Past Continuous Sentences

  • Activity 6: Write affirmative and negative Past Continuous sentences.
    • Example: I / watch TV. Affirmative: I was watching TV. Negative: I wasn't watching TV.
    • More Examples:
      • He / play football. Affirmative: He was playing football. Negative: He wasn't playing football.
      • They / have dinner. Affirmative: They were having dinner. Negative: They weren't having dinner.
      • She / talk to her mom. Affirmative: She was talking to her mom. Negative: She wasn't talking to her mom.
      • We / drive to the airport. Affirmative: We were driving to the airport. Negative: We weren't driving to the airport.

Past Continuous Questions

  • Activity 7: Answer Past Continuous questions.
    • Example: What were you doing at 7 PM yesterday? Answer: I was reading a book.
    • More Examples:
      • Was she studying when you called her? Answer: Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.
      • Were they playing basketball when it started to rain? Answer: Yes, they were./ No, they weren't.
      • Was he working when you saw him? Answer: Yes, he was./ No, he wasn't.
      • Were we eating lunch when the phone rang? Answer: Yes, we were./ No, we weren't.

Choosing Past Simple or Past Continuous

  • Activity 8: Choose the correct verb tense (Past Simple or Past Continuous) for compound sentences.
    • Example:1. (Eat) breakfast when she (arrive) Answer: was eating / arrived
    • More Examples:
      • They (watch) a movie when the lights (go) out. Answer: were watching / went
      • He (study) when I (call) him. Answer: was studying / called
      • We (have) a meeting when the fire alarm (go) off. Answer: were having / went

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