Past Continuous Tense: Grammar

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Questions and Answers

Which tense describes an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past?

  • Simple Past Tense
  • Present Perfect Tense
  • Future Tense
  • Past Continuous Tense (correct)

What is the structure to form a sentence in the Past Continuous Tense?

  • Subject + has/have + past participle
  • Subject + is/am/are + verb-ing
  • Subject + will + verb
  • Subject + was/were + verb-ing (correct)

Which sentence is in the Past Continuous Tense?

  • I was going to the store. (correct)
  • I am going to the store.
  • I will go to the store.
  • I have gone to the store.

Which auxiliary verb is used with 'I' in the past continuous tense?

<p>Was (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ending is added to the base form of the verb in the past continuous tense?

<p>-ing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'She was ______ a song', what is the correct form of the verb 'sing' to use?

<p>Singing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence uses the past continuous tense correctly?

<p>They were playing soccer. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the present perfect tense?

<p>To describe actions completed in the past that have a connection to the present (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two auxiliary verbs are used to form the present perfect tense?

<p>Has/Have (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the correct form of present perfect tense?

<p>Subject + has/have + past participle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence is in the present perfect tense?

<p>I have gone to the store. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which auxiliary verb is used with 'She' in the present perfect tense?

<p>Has (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of the verb is used after 'has' or 'have' in the present perfect tense?

<p>Past participle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'They have ______ the match', what is the correct form of the verb 'win' to use?

<p>Won (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence uses the present perfect tense correctly?

<p>She has visited Paris. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To form a negative sentence in the present perfect, what is added?

<p>Not (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence correctly uses the negative form of the present perfect tense?

<p>I have not seen that movie. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When forming a question in the present perfect tense, what comes first?

<p>Has/Have (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the correct interrogative form of the present perfect tense?

<p>Have I finished my homework? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'The children ______ in this school for five years', what is the correct form of verb 'study' to use?

<p>Have studied (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'My mother ______ the dishes', what is the correct form of verb 'wash' to use?

<p>Has washed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'Have the police caught the hackers?', what could be the negative response use?

<p>No, they have not. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the past participle of the verb 'eat'?

<p>Eaten (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Past continuous tense

Describes what someone was in the process of doing at a specific time in the past.

Forming past continuous

Use 'was' or 'were' + verb ending in '-ing'. Example: I was reading.

Present perfect tense

Describes actions completed at an unspecified time in the past, or that have relevance to the present.

Forming present perfect

Use 'has' or 'have' + past participle of the verb. E.g., I have finished.

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Regular past participle

Regular past participles often end in '-ed', like 'talked'.

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Irregular past participle

Includes irregular verbs that do not end in '-ed'. Like: eat-ate-eaten.

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Past participle of 'be'

The past participle of 'be' (is/am/are) is 'been'.

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Present perfect usage

Action in the past related to the present.

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Recent action perfect tense

An action that happened recently.

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Negative Sentences

Describes the formation of sentences with present perfect tense containing a negative.

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Study Notes

Past Continuous Tense

  • Used to describe actions in progress at a specific time in the past.
  • Example of past action: "I was walking back home at 4:00 pm yesterday."
  • Used to indicate an action that was ongoing when another action occurred.
  • Example of action: "My brother was playing video games when I returned home."
  • Can describe two long actions happening simultaneously in the past.
  • Example: "I was reading a novel while Jane was watching the news on TV."

Forming Negative Sentences

  • Formed using "was/were + not + -ing form of a verb".
  • Example: If the statement is "George cooking ribs at 9:30 pm last night?", then the answer is "No, George was not cooking ribs at 9:30 pm last night./No, he wasn't."

Correcting Mistakes

  • Incorrect: "I were chitchatting when the teacher entered the room".
  • Correct: "I was chitchatting when the teacher entered the room".

Present Perfect Tense

  • This tense uses "HAS/HAVE + past participle
  • Example: cleaned, broken, taken
  • Regular verbs form the past participle by adding -ed.
  • Example: talk - talked - talked
  • Irregular verbs do not end in -ed and need to be memorized.
  • Example: eat - ate - eaten; ran - run; sing - sang - sung
  • The past participle of "be" (is/am/are) is "been."
  • Example: "I have been to Korea twice."
  • Used to describe something that happened in the past that relates to or continues into the present.
  • Example: "Penny has had a bottle of water but she still feels thirsty."
  • Describes something that happened a short time ago.
  • Example: "Laura has written a book called 'My childhood' recently."

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