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Questions and Answers
What is the role of the subject in an active voice construction?
What is the role of the subject in an active voice construction?
- Patient role
- Agent role (correct)
- Location role
- Theme role
What is the valence-decreasing process associated with turning an active sense of a verb into a passive sense?
What is the valence-decreasing process associated with turning an active sense of a verb into a passive sense?
- Detransitivizing process (correct)
- Transitivizing process
- Ditransitivizing process
- Intransitivizing process
In a passive voice construction, the subject expresses the...
In a passive voice construction, the subject expresses the...
- cause of the action
- time and location of the action
- agent of the action
- theme or patient of the main verb (correct)
What is usually expressed by the subject in passive clauses?
What is usually expressed by the subject in passive clauses?
In the passive sentence 'The tree was pulled down', what does the subject denote?
In the passive sentence 'The tree was pulled down', what does the subject denote?
Study Notes
Active and Passive Voice Constructions
- In an active voice construction, the subject performs the action described by the verb.
- The valence-decreasing process associated with turning an active sense of a verb into a passive sense is detransitivization.
Passive Voice Constructions
- In a passive voice construction, the subject expresses the undergoer or recipient of the action described by the verb.
- The subject in passive clauses usually expresses the entity affected by the action.
- In the passive sentence 'The tree was pulled down', the subject 'The tree' denotes the entity that undergoes the action of being pulled down.
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Description
Test your knowledge of passive voice with this quiz. Identify sentences in passive voice and understand the role of the subject in expressing the action or change.