Passive Memory Processes Quiz

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10 Questions

Which of the following laws states that what is experienced together is remembered together?

Law of Contiguity

According to Locke, which mental operation involves actively transforming ideas derived from senses?

Reflection

What does rationalism suggest about the truth?

It can only be derived through reasoning

Which philosopher believed that abstract ideas can be due to innate knowledge, not perception?

Kant

Which type of association involves the power to form new combinations different from personal experiences?

Constructive Association

According to empiricism, where does knowledge come from?

Sensory experiences

Which philosopher argued that ideas derived from senses are actively transformed by the mental operation of reflection?

Locke

What does rationalism indicate about the truth?

It is derived from reasoning

According to empiricism, which law states that experiences trigger memories of similar experiences?

Law of Resemblance

Which type of association involves the power to form new combinations different from personal experiences?

Constructive association

Study Notes

Laws and Theories

  • The law that states "what is experienced together is remembered together" is the Law of Contiguity.

Mental Operations

  • According to Locke, the mental operation that involves actively transforming ideas derived from senses is Reflection.

Rationalism

  • Rationalism suggests that truth can be known through reason alone, without the need for sensory experience.
  • According to Rationalism, abstract ideas can be due to innate knowledge, not perception, as believed by philosopher Plato.

Empiricism

  • According to Empiricism, knowledge comes from experience and sensory data.
  • The law that states "experiences trigger memories of similar experiences" is the Law of Contiguity.

Types of Association

  • The type of association that involves the power to form new combinations different from personal experiences is Complex or Creative Association.

Test your knowledge of passive memory processes governed by laws like the Law of Contiguity, Law of Resemblance, and Law of Compound Associations. Explore examples and understand how these laws impact memory retention.

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