Pass and Prosper 44: Language and Interpretation
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What is the primary approach in interpreting the language of legislation?

  • Giving technical meaning to technical words
  • Prioritizing the purpose of the legislation
  • Attaching the ordinary meaning to words (correct)
  • Considering the context of the legislation
  • What happens when the purpose of the legislation is considered in the interpretation process?

  • It qualifies the meaning of the text (correct)
  • It is the sole determinant of the interpretation
  • It is only considered in specific circumstances
  • It is ignored in favor of technical meanings
  • What is the significance of the legislation as a whole in the interpretation process?

  • It is considered later in the process
  • It has no impact on the interpretation
  • It is only relevant for technical words
  • It plays an important role in the interpretation process (correct)
  • What is the starting point of the interpretation process?

    <p>Attaching the ordinary meaning to words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important rule of interpretation according to Volschenk v Volschenk?

    <p>Giving words their ordinary, literal meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of fundamental rights in the Constitution in the interpretation process?

    <p>They qualify the meaning of the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the court according to the principle stated in Keyter v Minister of Agriculture?

    <p>To give effect to every word in the legislation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic principle when interpreting legislation?

    <p>That there may be no addition to or subtraction from the words used in the legislation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of considering the time-frame of legislation?

    <p>To ensure that the law is always speaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Finbro Furnishers (Pty) Ltd v Registrar of Deeds, what should be given effect to initially?

    <p>The ordinary meaning given when the text was enacted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the approach of the courts in Golden China TV Game Centre v Nintendo Co Ltd?

    <p>To consider the purpose of the Act and interpret it flexibly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the other official language in statutory bilingualism?

    <p>To clarify obscurities in the legislative text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consideration of the court when interpreting a section of the Act?

    <p>The contextual scene, including the language of the rest of the statute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of the court when interpreting a statute?

    <p>To ascertain the will of the legislature and state its legal effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the text-based approach and the purposive approach to statutory interpretation?

    <p>The text-based approach is more rigid and legalistic, while the purposive approach is more flexible and adaptable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of punctuation in statutory interpretation?

    <p>It can affect the meaning of the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the grammatical usage of the words and the contextual scene in statutory interpretation?

    <p>The grammatical usage of the words and the contextual scene are equally important</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the background and purpose of the statute in statutory interpretation?

    <p>It is relevant, but only within limits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the ruling in Skipper International v SA Textile and Allied Workers' Union?

    <p>Punctuation must be considered during interpretation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle stated in S v Mhlungu?

    <p>Where possible, decide cases without reaching a constitutional issue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept described in the Pharmaceuticals case?

    <p>Single system of law derived from the Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of competent courts in constitutional review?

    <p>To try to keep legislation constitutional if reasonably possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the Constitution and the common law?

    <p>The Constitution is the supreme law and the common law derives its force from it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle underlying the concept of avoiding unconstitutionality?

    <p>One should try to avoid reaching a constitutional issue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the court's interpretation of legislative text?

    <p>To avoid an interpretation that negates part of the legislative text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the foundation of the presumption that legislation does not contain invalid or purposeless provisions?

    <p>The acknowledgement that legislation has a functional purpose and object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when there is a conflict between national and provincial legislation?

    <p>The national legislation generally prevails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis of the presumption that government bodies are not bound by their own legislation?

    <p>The concept of the King can do no Wrong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general rule regarding government bodies and their own legislation?

    <p>Government bodies are presumed not to be bound by their own legislation, unless the legislation provides otherwise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Sections 146-150 of the Constitution?

    <p>To resolve conflicts between national and provincial legislation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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