Chapter 1 Pre-Test - Medical Terminology: An Illustrated Guide

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Questions and Answers

The main part of a word is called the _______.

  • origin
  • prefix
  • root (correct)
  • extension

A word part at the end of a word is the _______.

  • prefix
  • adjective
  • insertion
  • suffix (correct)

The ch in the word chemical is pronounced like the letter _______.

  • s
  • h
  • k (correct)
  • f

The word below that has a hard g is _______.

<p>grip (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The suffixes -ic, -ous, -al, and -oid are found in _______.

<p>adjectives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The singular of ova (eggs) is _______.

<p>ovum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix in the word microscopic is _______.

<p>micro- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The opposite of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is _______.

<p>hyperglycemia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Word Structure

  • The main part of a word is called the root.

Word Endings

  • A word part at the end of a word is a suffix.

Pronunciation

  • The 'ch' in the word 'chemical' is pronounced like the letter k.

Word Examples

  • The word 'glyph' has a hard g.

Word Endings in Science

  • The suffixes -ic, -ous, -al, and -oid are commonly found in scientific words.

Plural and Singular Forms

  • The singular of 'ova' (eggs) is an ovum.

Prefixes

  • The prefix in the word 'microscopic' is micro-.

Medical Terms

  • The opposite of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is hyperglycemia.

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