Questions and Answers
What is the maximum time for a Constructive Speech?
What follows the Constructive Speech in a debate round?
What is the purpose of the Cross Examination?
To ask your opponent questions to clarify, set up, and show problems with arguments.
The maximum time for a Rebuttal Speech is ___ minutes.
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The opponent speaking next will always ask questions during Cross Examination.
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Match the speech types to their maximum durations:
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What is a key strategy for the Negative Block?
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What are the four basic types of speeches?
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The types of speeches are mutually exclusive of one another.
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What is the main purpose of an informative speech?
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What is a key characteristic of a demonstrative speech?
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Which of the following is an example of a persuasive speech?
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What is typically the goal of an entertaining speech?
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Study Notes
Parts of a Policy Debate
- Constructive Speech: 8 minutes to present arguments, cases, and positions.
- Cross Examination (CX): 3 minutes to question opponents for clarification and flaws in arguments.
- Rebuttal Speech: 5 minutes to extend and clarify arguments and assert reasons for winning.
- Preparation Time: 5 minutes per team to organize files and structure arguments.
Order of Speeches
- First Speech: Affirmative Constructive (1AC) lasts 8 minutes.
- Follow-Up: Each constructive speech is followed by a 3-minute CX from the opposing team.
- Second speech: Negative Constructive (1NC) also lasts 8 minutes.
- Order continues with further constructives and subsequent CX from the opposing teams, culminating in rebuttals.
Structure of the Debate Round
- Negative Block: The 2NC and 1NR collectively make a 13-minute block where arguments should be distinct.
- 1NR Strategy: Should not duplicate the 2NC arguments and must be ready to respond immediately, without additional prep.
Remembering Debate Order
- Constructives are presented first, followed by CX.
- The last speaker responds to the questions asked during CX.
- The opponent not speaking next will take on the questioning role.
Key Propositions in Rebuttal
- 1st Affirmative and Negative Rebuttals alternate, each lasting 5 minutes, addressing points raised throughout the debate.
Overall Strategy
- Teams should strategically structure and deliver their arguments to maximize clarity and impact during their speeches while responding effectively to challenges posed during CX.
Types of Speeches
- Four main types of speeches are: informative, demonstrative, persuasive, and entertaining.
- Speeches may have overlapping purposes, combining elements from different types to achieve goals.
Informative Speeches
- Aim to provide valuable and engaging information to the audience.
- Examples include:
- Educators discussing natural disasters like earthquakes.
- Students presenting their research findings.
- Travelogues covering destinations, such as the Tower of London.
- Tech professionals explaining new software initiatives.
Demonstrative Speeches
- Similar to informative speeches but include a practical demonstration.
- Focus on teaching the audience how to perform specific tasks.
- Examples include:
- How to launch a personal blog.
- Baking processes, such as cake preparation.
- Crafting effective speeches.
- Instruction on various skills or activities.
Persuasive Speeches
- Designed to convince the audience to change beliefs, behaviors, or to take action.
- Aim to influence opinions or motivate listeners.
- Examples include:
- Advocating for organ donation.
- Promoting health improvements through dietary changes.
- Discussing the impact of television violence on youth.
- Encouraging volunteerism for societal benefit.
Entertaining Speeches
- Focus on providing enjoyment, often through humor or relatable stories.
- Commonly delivered in informal settings, such as after-dinner speeches.
- Examples include:
- Humorous excuses for various situations.
- Cultural explanations, like cricket rules to an American audience.
- Insights into film-related trivia that might surprise viewers.
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Description
Explore the various components and structure of a policy debate through this quiz. Understand the roles of the constructive speeches, cross-examination, and rebuttals within a debate round. Test your knowledge on the timing and strategies involved in effective debate practices.