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What is the maximum number of members allowed in a partnership firm as per Rule 10 of The Companies (Miscellaneous) Rules 2014?
What is the maximum number of members allowed in a partnership firm as per Rule 10 of The Companies (Miscellaneous) Rules 2014?
Which of the following statements best describes mutual agency in a partnership?
Which of the following statements best describes mutual agency in a partnership?
What limitation does a partnership firm face regarding liability?
What limitation does a partnership firm face regarding liability?
What is a disadvantage of personal liability in a partnership?
What is a disadvantage of personal liability in a partnership?
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How does a partnership firm maintain confidentiality of information?
How does a partnership firm maintain confidentiality of information?
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What problem can the retirement or insolvency of a partner create for a partnership?
What problem can the retirement or insolvency of a partner create for a partnership?
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What is a drawback in terms of public confidence in a partnership firm?
What is a drawback in terms of public confidence in a partnership firm?
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What advantage does a partnership have over a sole proprietorship?
What advantage does a partnership have over a sole proprietorship?
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What is a major limitation of partnership firms regarding capital investment?
What is a major limitation of partnership firms regarding capital investment?
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Which type of partner actively participates in the management of the firm?
Which type of partner actively participates in the management of the firm?
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What issue may arise from decision-making authority being shared among partners?
What issue may arise from decision-making authority being shared among partners?
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What happens to a partnership when one partner decides to leave?
What happens to a partnership when one partner decides to leave?
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What defines a sleeping or dormant partner?
What defines a sleeping or dormant partner?
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What does it mean to be a partner by estoppel?
What does it mean to be a partner by estoppel?
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What is a consequence of the limited number of partners in a partnership?
What is a consequence of the limited number of partners in a partnership?
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How is a secret partner characterized within a partnership?
How is a secret partner characterized within a partnership?
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What is the implication of having at least one partner with unlimited liability in a partnership?
What is the implication of having at least one partner with unlimited liability in a partnership?
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Which document specifies the terms and conditions of a partnership?
Which document specifies the terms and conditions of a partnership?
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What is one consequence of a partnership firm not being registered?
What is one consequence of a partnership firm not being registered?
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What is advised for a partnership firm in order to avoid misunderstandings among partners?
What is advised for a partnership firm in order to avoid misunderstandings among partners?
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Which of the following is not included in a typical partnership deed?
Which of the following is not included in a typical partnership deed?
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What key benefit does a registered partnership firm gain?
What key benefit does a registered partnership firm gain?
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Who established the accounting business in London in 1850?
Who established the accounting business in London in 1850?
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Which statement about the partnership firm status is true?
Which statement about the partnership firm status is true?
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What principle governs voting rights in a cooperative society?
What principle governs voting rights in a cooperative society?
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Which characteristic is NOT associated with a cooperative society?
Which characteristic is NOT associated with a cooperative society?
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What does the term 'service motive' imply in a cooperative society?
What does the term 'service motive' imply in a cooperative society?
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What is a requirement for forming a cooperative society?
What is a requirement for forming a cooperative society?
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How does a cooperative society typically handle surplus generated from operations?
How does a cooperative society typically handle surplus generated from operations?
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What limitation is present in cooperative societies?
What limitation is present in cooperative societies?
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What support do cooperative societies typically receive from the government?
What support do cooperative societies typically receive from the government?
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What characteristic ensures that the power to make decisions in a cooperative society lies with its members?
What characteristic ensures that the power to make decisions in a cooperative society lies with its members?
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What is a key limitation of a company form of organization?
What is a key limitation of a company form of organization?
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Which type of company restricts the transfer of shares and does not invite the public to subscribe to its securities?
Which type of company restricts the transfer of shares and does not invite the public to subscribe to its securities?
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Which of the following factors is NOT typically considered when deciding the form of organization for a business?
Which of the following factors is NOT typically considered when deciding the form of organization for a business?
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What allows a public company to raise funds from the general public?
What allows a public company to raise funds from the general public?
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Perpetual succession in a company means that:
Perpetual succession in a company means that:
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Which characteristic is related to the complexity in forming a company?
Which characteristic is related to the complexity in forming a company?
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In terms of decision making, a disadvantage of a company is:
In terms of decision making, a disadvantage of a company is:
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The separation of ownership and management typically occurs in which organizational structure?
The separation of ownership and management typically occurs in which organizational structure?
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Study Notes
Partnership
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A partnership is a business carried on by two or more individuals who agree to share the profits and losses.
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There are different types of partners, including:
- Active Partners: Contribute capital, participate in management, and share profits and losses.
- Sleeping Partners: Contribute capital but don't participate in day-to-day activities.
- Secret Partners: Their involvement is unknown to the public.
- Nominal Partners: Contribute only their name.
- Partner by Estoppel: Holds themselves out to be a partner, even if not officially one.
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Partnerships can be registered or unregistered.
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Advantages:
- Easy to form.
- Flexibility.
- Shared capital resources.
- Shared workload and decision-making.
- Sharing of risks.
- Secrecy in financial information.
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Disadvantages:
- Unlimited liability (partners can lose personal assets).
- Limited capital resources.
- Conflicts of interest among partners.
- Lack of continuity.
- Limited public confidence.
Cooperative Society
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Cooperative societies are businesses owned and run by members who share common interests.
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Members have equal voting rights, regardless of their capital contributions.
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Cooperative societies usually operate for the benefit of their members, with a focus on social and economic development.
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Advantages:
- Equality in voting status.
- Limited risk of bad debts.
- Democratic control.
- Service motive.
- Support from the government.
- Relatively easy to form.
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Disadvantages:
- Limited capital.
- Dependence on member participation.
Company
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Companies are separate legal entities, with perpetual succession (they can continue indefinitely).
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Key features:
- Limited liability for shareholders.
- Transferable shares (allowing for ownership changes).
- Professional management.
- Access to large capital resources.
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Types:
- Private Companies: Restrict share transfers, don't offer shares to the public.
- Public Companies: Can raise funds by offering shares to the public.
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Advantages:
- Limited liability.
- Continuity.
- Ability to raise capital.
- Professional management.
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Disadvantages:
- Complex formation process.
- High compliance costs.
- Impersonal work environment.
- Potential for conflict among shareholders.
Choosing a Business Structure
- Consider the following factors when deciding on the best form of business organization:
- Initial cost
- Liability considerations
- Business continuity
- Capital requirements
- Management expertise
- Control and autonomy
- Nature of the business
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Description
Explore the concept of partnerships in business through this quiz. Learn about different types of partners and the advantages and disadvantages associated with forming a partnership. Test your understanding of how partnerships operate and their legal implications.