Parkinson's Disease Overview
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Questions and Answers

What procedure has largely replaced thalamotomy and pallidotomy in the surgical treatment of Parkinson's Disease?

  • Antipsychotic drug therapy
  • Dopamine depleting medications
  • Surgical ablation
  • Deep brain stimulation (DBS) (correct)

Which nursing intervention is recommended for managing psychiatric disturbances in Parkinson's Disease patients?

  • Increasing dopamine depleting medications
  • Minimizing medications with psychiatric side effects (correct)
  • Avoiding all medications
  • High doses of antipsychotic drugs

What is a key strategy for improving mobility in Parkinson's Disease patients?

  • Decreasing physical activity
  • Avoiding assistive devices
  • Enhancing self-care activities (correct)
  • Increasing sedentary behavior

How should potential complications be managed in Parkinson's Disease patients based on nursing care?

<p>Monitoring and managing potential complications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nursing action is important for enhancing swallowing in Parkinson's Disease patients?

<p>Encouraging the use of assistive devices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subtype of Parkinson's Disease is characterized by a resting tremor in the hands or arms?

<p>Tremor-dominant PD (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main symptom of Tremor-dominant Parkinson's Disease?

<p>Resting tremor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Parkinson's Disease, what is the response to treatment like for Tremor-dominant subtype in the early stages?

<p>Responds well to medications addressing dopamine deficiency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common form of Parkinson's Disease?

<p>Idiopathic PD (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What combination of factors is suggested as contributing to the cause of Parkinson's Disease?

<p>Age, environment, and heredity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what stage of life do symptoms of Parkinson's Disease typically first appear?

<p>50s (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered one of the four cardinal manifestations used for diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease?

<p>Hypokinesia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pharmacologic agent is often added to levodopa to prevent its metabolism before reaching the brain?

<p>Carbidopa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which assessment tool is useful for measuring the disease progression in Parkinson's Disease, including both motor and nonmotor symptoms?

<p>Revised Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neuroimaging techniques are useful for an early diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease?

<p>PET and SPECT scanning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mainstay of treatment for Parkinson's Disease?

<p>Pharmacologic management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is NOT commonly associated with autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease?

<p>Auditory hallucinations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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