Parenteral Route of Administration Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Why is the oral route of administration preferred for therapeutic proteins?

  • It has higher bioavailability compared to other routes
  • It allows for better permeation of the protein across the intestinal epithelium
  • It is more patient-friendly and does not require healthcare professional intervention (correct)
  • It avoids protein degradation in the gastrointestinal tract

What is the primary factor that affects the uptake of a protein into the blood circulation after injection?

  • Molecular weight of the protein (correct)
  • The state of the tissue at the injection site
  • The heat applied to the injection site
  • Exercise level of the muscle at the injection site

What is the primary reason for the low oral bioavailability of therapeutic proteins?

  • Degradation of the protein in the gastrointestinal tract (correct)
  • Inability of the protein to reach the target cells in the body
  • Poor permeation of the protein across the intestinal epithelium
  • Rapid clearance of the protein from the systemic circulation

How do Peyer's patches in the intestine contribute to the immune response for oral vaccines?

<p>They attract lymphocytes and antigen-presenting cells to the site of vaccine administration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why active transport of intact therapeutic recombinant proteins across the gastrointestinal epithelium has not been described yet?

<p>The proteins are too large to be actively transported (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following routes of administration involves using a needle?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors contributes to the differences in therapeutic performance of a drug administered via different parenteral routes?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential reason for developing modified proteins through site-directed mutagenesis?

<p>To enhance circulation half-life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason mentioned in the text for diabetics potentially becoming insulin resistant?

<p>High tissue peptidase activity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the circulation half-life of biotechnology products is true, according to the text?

<p>The circulation half-life of biotechnology products can vary over a wide range (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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