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Pardon in the Philippines

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of an absolute pardon?

To right a wrong and restore civil rights (correct)

To impose additional conditions on the convict

To reduce the sentence of the convict

To punish the individual further

Who has the power to set conditions or establish procedures for the exercise of the presidential prerogative of pardon?

The Chief Executive (The President)

The Legislative branch of the government

The Judiciary branch of the government

None of the above (correct)

What is the primary difference between an absolute pardon and a conditional pardon?

The type of crime committed

The presence or absence of conditions (correct)

The severity of the crime committed

The duration of the sentence

What is the effect of a pardon on a conviction?

It forgives guilt but does not erase the conviction Signup and view all the answers

Who is eligible to receive a conditional pardon?

An inmate who has been reformed but is not eligible to be released on parole Signup and view all the answers

What is the only circumstance where the President's pardoning power can be exercised before conviction?

Amnesty Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between probation and pardon?

Probation is a part of the judicial power, while pardon is part of the executive power Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of amnesty?

To bring about peace and order in the community by forgiving political offenders Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between commutation and reprieve?

Commutation is a permanent reduction of sentence, while reprieve is a temporary suspension Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of the President's pardoning power?

It cannot be exercised over legislative or civil contempt Signup and view all the answers