Pardon in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of an absolute pardon?

  • To right a wrong and restore civil rights (correct)
  • To impose additional conditions on the convict
  • To reduce the sentence of the convict
  • To punish the individual further

Who has the power to set conditions or establish procedures for the exercise of the presidential prerogative of pardon?

  • The Chief Executive (The President)
  • The Legislative branch of the government
  • The Judiciary branch of the government
  • None of the above (correct)

What is the primary difference between an absolute pardon and a conditional pardon?

  • The type of crime committed
  • The presence or absence of conditions (correct)
  • The severity of the crime committed
  • The duration of the sentence

What is the effect of a pardon on a conviction?

<p>It forgives guilt but does not erase the conviction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is eligible to receive a conditional pardon?

<p>An inmate who has been reformed but is not eligible to be released on parole (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the only circumstance where the President's pardoning power can be exercised before conviction?

<p>Amnesty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between probation and pardon?

<p>Probation is a part of the judicial power, while pardon is part of the executive power (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of amnesty?

<p>To bring about peace and order in the community by forgiving political offenders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between commutation and reprieve?

<p>Commutation is a permanent reduction of sentence, while reprieve is a temporary suspension (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of the President's pardoning power?

<p>It cannot be exercised over legislative or civil contempt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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