Parasitology Quiz: Arthropod-Borne Diseases and Infection Sources
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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'PARA' mean in the context of parasitology?

  • With, together
  • Against
  • Secondary, additional
  • Beside, near, closely related (correct)
  • Which type of biological relationship is beneficial to the parasite but not to the host?

  • Symbiosis
  • Commensalism
  • Mutualism
  • Parasitism (correct)
  • What is the term for a host that harbors a parasite that can infect humans?

  • Definitive host
  • Intermediate host
  • Reservoir host (correct)
  • Paratenic host
  • What is the term for the scientific study of parasites that cause diseases in humans?

    <p>Clinical parasitology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a reservoir host?

    <p>A chef infected with Salmonella</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a host that harbors the infective larval stage of a parasite?

    <p>Paratenic host</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a biological vector in the life cycle of a parasite?

    <p>To harbor the asexual or larval stage of the parasite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of host harbors the sexual or adult stage of a parasite?

    <p>Definitive host</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for an organism that lives on or inside another organism for its survival?

    <p>Parasite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a parasite that remains in the host's body for its entire life?

    <p>Permanent parasite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of an intermediate host in the life cycle of a parasite?

    <p>To harbor the asexual or larval stage of the parasite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a host that transmits the parasite only after the parasite has completed its development within the host?

    <p>Reservoir host</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common parasite found in fertilizer?

    <p>Ascaris lumbricoides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which parasite can be transmitted through contaminated soil and water, and also through the consumption of undercooked or raw freshwater fish?

    <p>Clonorchis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission for Schistosoma?

    <p>Contaminated water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following parasites can be transmitted through sexual intercourse?

    <p>Trichomonas vaginalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the parasite that can be transmitted through the consumption of contaminated food and water, and can also be transmitted from mother to fetus?

    <p>Toxoplasma gondii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a mode of transmission for parasites?

    <p>Direct sunlight exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

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