Parasitology Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is necessary to complete the life cycle of some parasites?

  • Ectoparasite
  • Definitive host (correct)
  • Improved sanitation
  • Vector control

Which group of parasites includes worms and arthropods?

  • Simple unicellular protozoa
  • Complex multicellular parasites (correct)
  • Facultative parasites
  • Ectoparasites

What is the role of an intermediate host in the life cycle of some parasites?

  • Vector control
  • Ectoparasite
  • Definitive host
  • Harbors the asexual form of the parasite (correct)

Which type of prevention strategy involves insecticide impregnated bed nets?

<p>Vector control (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do entire communities in tropical regions sometimes remain infected with parasites?

<p>Inaccessible or unaffordable treatment options (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes parasites that live inside the host's body?

<p>Endoparasite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of parasitism?

<p>Symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits at the expense of another (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used for an organism that harbors the parasite and provides nutrition and shelter for it?

<p>Host (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do parasites differ from mutualists?

<p>Parasites live at the expense of their hosts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can parasites live within their hosts?

<p>In different tissues and organs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some consequences of parasitic infections on hosts?

<p>Mortality, morbidity, and production losses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some factors contributing to the persistence of parasitic infections despite advances in treatment and control?

<p>Emergence of parasite drug resistance and spread of vector insecticide resistance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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