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Questions and Answers
What is the concept of embarrassingly parallel computation?
What is the concept of embarrassingly parallel computation?
- It refers to problems that require complex synchronization among processors.
- It refers to problems that are only suitable for single-core processors.
- It refers to problems that can be easily divided into independent units of work. (correct)
- It refers to problems that can only be solved using distributed memory systems.
What is the characteristic of shared-memory systems?
What is the characteristic of shared-memory systems?
- They allow multiple processors to access the same memory location. (correct)
- They require distributed memory for efficient operation.
- They are only compatible with static assignment of tasks.
- They restrict memory access to a single processor at a time.
What is the key feature of multi-core processors?
What is the key feature of multi-core processors?
- They integrate multiple processing units on a single chip. (correct)
- They rely on distributed memory for efficient computation.
- They are designed for sequential execution of tasks.
- They can only perform static assignment of tasks.
What is the key difference between dynamic and static assignment in parallel computing?
What is the key difference between dynamic and static assignment in parallel computing?
What does SPMD stand for in the context of parallel computing?
What does SPMD stand for in the context of parallel computing?
Which statement best describes the concept of speedup in parallel computing?
Which statement best describes the concept of speedup in parallel computing?
Which type of memory system shares a single memory space among multiple processors?
Which type of memory system shares a single memory space among multiple processors?
What concept involves dividing a program into smaller tasks that can be executed simultaneously on different processors?
What concept involves dividing a program into smaller tasks that can be executed simultaneously on different processors?
Which type of processor architecture integrates multiple processing units on a single chip?
Which type of processor architecture integrates multiple processing units on a single chip?
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Study Notes
Parallel Computing Concepts
- Embarrassingly parallel computation refers to a type of computation where a problem can be divided into smaller, independent tasks that can be executed simultaneously with minimal communication between tasks.
Multiprocessing Systems
- Shared-memory systems are characterized by multiple processors sharing a common memory space, where all processors can access the same memory.
Multi-Core Processors
- The key feature of multi-core processors is the integration of two or more processing units (cores) on a single chip, increasing processing power and efficiency.
Task Assignment
- Dynamic assignment in parallel computing involves assigning tasks to processors at runtime, whereas static assignment involves assigning tasks to processors at compile time; the key difference is the flexibility in task allocation.
Parallel Computing Acronyms
- SPMD stands for Single Program, Multiple Data, a parallel programming model where multiple processors execute the same program on different data elements.
Speedup in Parallel Computing
- Speedup in parallel computing refers to the improvement in execution time of a program when executed in parallel, compared to sequential execution.
Memory Systems
- Shared-memory systems share a single memory space among multiple processors, providing efficient data sharing and communication between processors.
Parallel Program Design
- Divide and Conquer is a concept in parallel computing where a program is divided into smaller tasks that can be executed simultaneously on different processors, increasing overall processing power.
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