Paragonimiasis: Symptoms and Endemic Areas

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18 Questions

What is the recommended preventive measure to control Paragonimiasis?

Improve irrigation and agricultural practices to reduce snail habitats

How can one prevent exposure to Paragonimiasis-causing agents?

Avoid exposure to contaminated water

What should travelers visiting endemic areas be advised about in terms of Paragonimiasis prevention?

Risk awareness and preventive measures

What is the control measure recommended for patient contacts and the environment in Paragonimiasis?

Report to local health authorities

How should contact and source of infection be investigated in the case of Paragonimiasis?

Annual stool examination for everyone in endemic areas

What is the drug of choice for treating Paragonimiasis?

Praziquantel

What is the most common causative agent of Paragonimiasis in Asia?

Paragonimus westermanii

Which organism serves as the intermediate host for Paragonimus westermanii?

Sundathelpusa philippina

What is the primary mode of transmission for Paragonimiasis?

Ingestion of raw, insufficiently cooked infected crabs

What is the scientific name of the lung fluke that causes Paragonimiasis?

Paragonimus westermanii

Which type of snail serves as the first intermediate host for Paragonimus westermanii?

Antemelania aspirate

How is Paragonimiasis often misdiagnosed in endemic areas?

As tuberculosis (PTB)

What is the causative agent of paragonimiasis?

Paragonimus species

Which parasite causes the disease characterized by cough of long duration, hemoptysis, and chest/back pain?

Paragonimus species

What is the alternative drug for treating paragonimiasis if Praziquantel cannot be used?

Bithionol

Which symptom is NOT commonly associated with paragonimiasis?

Anemia

What is the mode of transmission of Paragonimus species causing Paragonimiasis?

Contaminated water with infective larvae

How can the public be educated to prevent Paragonimiasis?

Avoid consuming undercooked shellfish

Explore the chronic parasitic infection known as Paragonimiasis, its symptoms, and the endemic areas where it is frequently encountered. Discover how misdiagnosis often occurs due to the similarity of its manifestation to PTB.

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