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Questions and Answers
What is introduced in PL- Book 1?
What is introduced in PL- Book 1?
- The gates of hell
- Heaven's treasures
- Adam and Eve
- Chaos itself (correct)
Who are the two figures described at the gates of hell in PL- Book 2?
Who are the two figures described at the gates of hell in PL- Book 2?
Sin and 666
In PL- Book 3, Satan flies through a portal into Heaven.
In PL- Book 3, Satan flies through a portal into Heaven.
False (B)
What does Eve tell Adam about in PL- Book 5?
What does Eve tell Adam about in PL- Book 5?
In PL- Book 4, God encourages Adam and Eve to make love.
In PL- Book 4, God encourages Adam and Eve to make love.
What begins in PL- Book 6?
What begins in PL- Book 6?
In PL- Book 7, God creates _____ on Day 1.
In PL- Book 7, God creates _____ on Day 1.
How does Eve feel about Adam's retelling of creation in PL- Book 8?
How does Eve feel about Adam's retelling of creation in PL- Book 8?
What does the serpent convince Eve to do in PL- Book 9?
What does the serpent convince Eve to do in PL- Book 9?
In PL- Book 10, Adam and Eve are punished for resisting temptation.
In PL- Book 10, Adam and Eve are punished for resisting temptation.
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Study Notes
Paradise Lost - Summary of Books
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Book 1
- Chaos is introduced in a universe created by Milton.
- A globe hangs from heaven, connected by a golden chain.
- Beelzebub, introduced as Satan’s primary companion, symbolizes the fallen.
- Fallen angels retain their wings.
- Different types of beasts inhabit the narrative.
- Satan delivers a pivotal speech, expressing morale despite his tears.
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Book 2
- Opens with Satan on a throne, addressing his legions about regaining Heaven.
- Features speeches from Moloch, Belial, Mammon, and Beelzebub on strategies against God.
- Satan resolves to seek out Paradise alone.
- While he is gone, the fallen angels create chaos and sing songs in Hell.
- Gates of Hell are described with three distinct entrances: brass, iron, and adamantine rock.
- Two significant figures appear: Sin (female, snake-like from the waist down) and Death (male, shapeless, also known as 666), highlighting a disturbing family tree.
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Book 3
- God observes Adam and Eve, promising to guide them.
- Describes Heaven with elaborate gates made of precious materials and stairs leading up.
- Satan enters through a portal from the universe to Heaven.
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Book 5
- Eve shares her troubling dream about eating fruit and interacting with an angel.
- Raphael visits Adam and Eve, explaining the nature of Heaven and its creations.
- Abdiel urges Satan to repent before it's too late.
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Book 4
- Satan infiltrates the Garden of Eden, observing the innocent Adam and Eve.
- The couple enjoys their intimacy, encouraged by God.
- Eve hears a whisper, provoking doubt and discomfort.
- Five angels attempt to rally against Satan, emphasizing his fall from grace.
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Book 6
- The battle against Satan begins, led by Abdiel advocating for worshipping God.
- Michael strikes Satan, causing a significant outpouring.
- Rebel angels, in fear, drop their weapons when faced with the heavenly army.
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Book 7
- Adam inquires more about Heaven; Raphael compares knowledge to food needing rationing.
- Describes the seven days of creation, detailing the process and the outcomes at each stage.
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Book 8
- Eve seeks reassurance about creation from Adam.
- Adam's solitary existence was a test, highlighting themes of companionship and vulnerability.
- Adam and Eve share an intimate moment.
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Book 9
- Satan adopts the form of a serpent.
- Adam and Eve negotiate their responsibilities, challenging gender norms.
- The serpent persuades Eve to eat from the tree of knowledge, promising enlightenment.
- Eve eats the fruit, and despite initial anger, Adam chooses to join her in the fall.
- Their newfound awareness leads to embarrassment over their nakedness.
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Book 10
- Adam and Eve face consequences for their fall, having had the agency to resist temptation but failing to do so.
- The Son confronts them; Adam hides after realizing his nakedness.
- Punishments are assigned: Eve will suffer in childbirth and Adam will have diminished fertility.
- They are provided clothing, marking a shift in their state of existence.
- Sin and Death begin their scheme to create a bridge between Hell and Earth, continuing the cycle of consequence and temptation.
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