Paradigm Shift and Kuhn's Cycle Overview
18 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of Kuhn's cycle in resolving conflicting paradigms?

  • Maintaining the existing paradigm
  • Creating more conflicting paradigms
  • Ignoring conflicting paradigms
  • Requiring objectivity and openness (correct)

In which stage of Kuhn's cycle do new questions or anomalies emerge that the current model can't address?

  • Model Crisis
  • Normal Science
  • Prescience
  • Model Drift (correct)

What happens in the Model Revolution stage of Kuhn's cycle?

  • The existing paradigm is maintained
  • Prescience stage is reached
  • The model fails to resolve problems
  • A new conceptual worldview is established (correct)

Which historical example demonstrates a paradigm shift from Aristotle's physics?

<p>Galileo and Newton's physics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Scientific Revolution primarily transition from?

<p>Reliance on religious authorities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Kuhn, what stage precedes Normal Science in a paradigm's development?

<p>Prescience (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives social change during the Waves of Change?

<p>Advanced technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which revolution is characterized by the transition from hunting and gathering to settled farming?

<p>Agricultural Revolution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor in social stratification during the discussed transitions?

<p>Land ownership (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which period did significant population growth occur as a result of increased food availability?

<p>Agricultural Revolution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major change did the Industrial Revolution bring about?

<p>Improved living conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which era emphasizes the importance of accumulating and sharing knowledge?

<p>Knowledge Revolution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of paradigm shifts based on Kuhn's theory?

<p>To address discrepancies in existing paradigms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Kuhn, which step comes after 'Normal Science' in his cycle of progress?

<p>Model Drift (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Kuhn describe as a metamorphosis in his book 'The Structure of Scientific Revolutions'?

<p>Transformation from one way of perceiving to another (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Kuhn's cycle of progress, what stage involves the recognition of established patterns, theories, and standards?

<p>Normal Science (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term does Kuhn use to describe a fundamental change in the way people perceive and understand the natural world?

<p>Paradigm shift (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Model Crisis' is a phase in which step of Kuhn's cycle of progress?

<p>Paradigm Shift (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser