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Questions and Answers
What is Pamela Andrews' background situation before working for Mr.B?
Which character acts as Pamela's main ally during her service at Mr.B's estate?
What is Mr.B's primary characterization in the narrative?
What is the relationship between Mr.B and Lady Davers?
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How does Mrs.Jewkes contribute to Pamela's situation at the estate?
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What role does Mr.Williams play in relation to Mr.B?
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What does Pamela's father represent in the context of the narrative?
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What is the nature of Sally Godfrey's relationship with Mr.B?
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What motivated Lady Davers to change Miss Goodwin's last name?
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What is the main characteristic of Lady B as described?
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What role does Monsieur Colbrand play at Mr.B's estate?
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How does Jackey's attitude towards Pamela change?
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What is the fortuneteller's prediction for Mrs.Jewkes?
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What crucial information does the Editor provide towards the end of the narrative?
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What action does Mr.Jonathan take to assist Pamela?
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What motivates Pamela to send money to Widow Mumford?
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What is Mr.B's primary role in the life of Pamela Andrews?
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How does Mrs.Jewkes differ from Mrs.Jervis in relation to Pamela?
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What role does Mr.Williams play in the story?
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What does Lady Davers symbolize in the narrative?
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Which statement best describes Pamela's parents?
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Study Notes
Pamela
- A young, virtuous servant girl who gains her freedom through wit and perseverance.
- She endures hardship and adversity, ultimately achieving a happy ending.
- Pamela is a character who possesses strong moral values and a commitment to virtue.
Mr. B
- A wealthy libertine who is initially attracted to Pamela and tries to seduce her.
- He learns about her character and falls in love with her.
- Pamela’s virtuousness and resilience bring about a change in Mr.B’s character.
Mrs. Jewkes
- A servant who is tasked with keeping Pamela trapped at Mr. B’s Lincolnshire estate.
- She is initially depicted as a representation of evil, but later becomes more sympathetic as she realizes the error of her ways.
- Mrs. Jewkes’s role is to illustrate the temptations that Pamela faces and the corruption present in the society of her time.
Mrs. Jervis
- A wise older woman who acts as a mentor to Pamela.
- She guides her through the challenges of navigating through a difficult social setting.
- Mrs. Jervis represents a counter-force to the moral corruption and is a symbol of virtue.
Mr. Williams
- A preacher who lives near Mr. B’s Lincolnshire estate.
- Acts as a moral compass and provides a sense of justice for Pamela’s plight.
- He represents a voice of morality that offers hope and guidance to Pamela.
Father
- Pamela's father is an honest and hardworking man.
- He is deeply protective of his daughter and is a staunch believer in virtue.
- His role is to embody the traditional values of the time and provide a contrast to the corruption and temptation surrounding Pamela.
Lady Davers
- Mr. B’s sister. She initially despises Pamela but eventually comes to accept her after Pamela marries Mr. B.
- She represents the societal prejudices that Pamela faces as a servant girl.
- Lady Davers’s change in attitude symbolizes the transformative power of love and marriage, even in a class-conscious society.
Mother
- Pamela's mother is a traditional and virtuous woman who supports her daughter.
- Pamela's letters home to her mother reveal the emotional and physical challenges she faces.
- She is a symbol of traditional feminine values and unwavering support for her daughter during her trials.
Sally Godfrey
- The mother of Mr. B’s first child.
- Her story represents the moral compromises that some women are forced to make in the 18th century.
- Her relationship with Mr. B serves as a cautionary tale for Pamela and reinforces the importance of virtue.
John
- A footman who assists Pamela by carrying letters back home.
- He embodies the loyalty and compassion that Pamela encounters during her ordeal.
- John’s role illustrates the humanity that exists even within the lower classes.
Mr. Longman
- The steward at Mr. B’s Bedfordshire house who plays a supportive role in Pamela’s journey.
- He represents a potential suitor for Pamela, a figure of stability, and a contrast to Mr. B.
- He offers Pamela a glimpse of a different way of life and an alternative opportunity for happiness.
Miss Goodwin
- Mr. B’s daughter with Sally Godfrey.
- She is a symbol of paternal responsibility and social stigma that often surrounds children born out of wedlock.
- Her upbringing reflects the double standards inherent in the society of the time and highlights the challenges of maintaining social respectability.
Lady B
- A kind and virtuous woman who sets a positive example for Pamela.
- She represents a contrasting figure to Mr. B and the dangers that Pamela faces in the novel.
- Her role is to highlight the potential for good and compassion within the society that Pamela is forced to navigate.
Nan
- A maid who is Pamela’s friend and confidante.
- She experiences the hardships and injustices faced by servants.
- Her role is to provide a window into the lives of other women of her social class and the difficulties they face.
Fortuneteller
- A mysterious character who offers insight into the future for the characters.
- She foreshadows Pamela's potential happy ending and adds a layer of intrigue to the narrative.
- The fortuneteller serves as a symbolic representation of fate and the unpredictable nature of life.
The Editor
- An unnamed character who serves as a narrator and provides glimpses into the lives of the characters.
- The Editor’s role creates a sense of dramatic irony, as they often reveal information about Mr. B that Pamela is unaware of.
- Their presence reinforces the theme of social commentary and the power of storytelling.
Monsieur Colbrand
- Mr. B’s servant who initially appears menacing to Pamela.
- He later proves to be a kind and protective figure.
- Monsieur Colbrand represents the complexities of human nature and the potential for good that exists even in those who are considered intimidating.
Jackey
- Lady Davers’ nephew who initially shares her animosity towards Pamela.
- He eventually accepts her after learning of her marriage to Mr. B, emphasizing the social changes that come about through marriage and societal acceptance.
- Jackey represents the potential for change and acceptance within the rigid social structures of the time.
Simon Darnford
- A gentleman who welcomes Pamela into his social circle.
- He represents a kind-hearted and supportive figure who extends kindness to Pamela and helps her integrate into a new social environment.
- His presence reinforces the idea that there are individuals who are both kind and socially acceptable.
Mr. Jonathan
- A butler who works for Mr. B at his Bedfordshire home.
- He attempts to help Pamela by warning her about Mr. B’s intentions.
- Mr. Jonathan represents the potential for resistance and the inherent distrust that exists within the service class towards their masters.
Widow Mumford
- A widowed woman who counsels Pamela’s mother and father.
- She symbolizes wisdom and the importance of community support.
- Her role highlights the traditions and values of the working class and provides a sense of continuity.
Pamela
- A 15-year-old servant girl
- From an impoverished background
- Starts working for Mr. B after the death of Lady B
Mr. B
- Rich libertine, son of Lady B and brother of Lady Davers
- Becomes responsible for Pamela after Lady B's death
- Attempts to seduce Pamela
Mrs. Jewkes
- Servant at Mr. B’s Lincolnshire estate
- Helps keep Pamela trapped
- Similar to Mrs. Jervis but with a malicious intent
Mrs. Jervis
- Pamela's ally in her new job as a servant for Mr. B
- Provides advice to Pamela
- Acts as a mother figure
Mr. Williams
- Preacher living near Mr. B’s Lincolnshire estate
- In line to inherit a position
- Opposes Mr. B's advances towards Pamela
Father
- Simple man from a family of respectable farmers
- Fell into debt
- Intended audience for many of Pamela's writings
Lady Davers
- The daughter of Lady B and the sister of Mr. B.
- Initially absent from the novel
- Represents a potential escape for Pamela
Mother
- Simple and virtuous
- Leaves most of the correspondence with Pamela to Pamela’s father
Sally Godfrey
- Mother of Mr. B’s first child, Miss Goodwin
- Never married Mr. B
- Her family tried to trick Mr. B into marrying her
John
- Footman who carries Pamela's letters to her parents
- Pamela is grateful for his help
Mr. Longman
- Steward at Mr. B’s Bedfordshire house
- Takes a liking to Pamela
- Sends a message to Pamela while she is trapped at Lincolnshire
Miss Goodwin
- Mr. B’s daughter with Sally Godfrey
- Attends boarding school
- Lady Davers raised her and changed her last name from “Godfrey” to "Goodwin" to avoid scandal
Lady B
- Kind, wealthy woman
- Recommends Pamela to her son, Mr. B
- Provides a contrast to Mr. B's selfish behavior
Nan
- Maid who is one of Pamela’s only friends during her imprisonment
- Mr. B forces Nan to sleep in bed with him
Fortuneteller
- Predicts that:
- Mrs. Jewkes will find a husband
- Pamela will marry Mr. B and become very rich
- Nan her will find a husband too
The Editor
- Fictional Editor of Pamela's letters
- Provides information about Mr. B that Pamela doesn't know
- Provides commentary on the story
Monsieur Colbrand
- Big man employed by Mr. B at his Lincolnshire estate
- Initially frightens Pamela, acting as a prison guard
- Kind man who tries to protect Pamela
Jackey
- Nephew of Lady Davers
- Initially shares her disdain for Pamela
- Quickly accepts Pamela after learning of her marriage to Mr. B
Simon Darnford
- Gentleman who lives near Mr. B’s Lincolnshire estate
- Welcomes Pamela into upper-class society
Mr. Jonathan
- Butler who works for Mr. B at his Bedfordshire house
- Tries to help Pamela by sending her a note
Widow Mumford
- Widowed woman who lives near Pamela’s parents
- Gives them advice
- Pamela arranges to send her money at the end of the book
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Description
Explore the key characters and themes in Samuel Richardson's 'Pamela'. This quiz delves into the moral values of Pamela, the transformation of Mr. B, and the societal challenges depicted through Mrs. Jewkes. Understand how these characters reflect the struggles and virtues of their time.
