420-04 Rapid Intervention Crew

Questions and Answers

What is the minimum number of personnel required to form a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG)?

2 companies (correct)

1 firefighter

3 personnel

4 personnel (correct)

Which of the following accurately describes the function of a Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)?

A team focused on water rescue techniques

A group dedicated to fire suppression

A company responsible for firefighter rescue (correct)

A unit for public safety education

Who has the authority to establish the guidelines and training for the Rapid Intervention resources?

Emergency Operations personnel

Local government officials

The Fire Chief

Fire Rescue Administrator (correct)

How many personnel are required to ensure RIC personnel are capable of firefighter rescue operations?

At least 2 trained firefighters Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned as relevant when assigning personnel to a RIG?

Availability of equipment Signup and view all the answers

What is the effective date for the Rapid Intervention Crew guidelines?

06/21/2018 Signup and view all the answers

What should be done when the scope of the scene requires more than a RIG to facilitate rescue operations?

Expand the RIG to include Divisions or Branches Signup and view all the answers

What standard is preferred for all members of the RIG?

NFPA 1407 Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the RIG Supervisor during rapid intervention operations?

Establish the RIC/RIG Staging Area and organize activities Signup and view all the answers

For which type of structure is it recommended to consider transitioning to a RIG?

A building with active fire and heavy smoke development Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to protect the RIC when operating at a small structure fire?

Assign a dedicated hose line for protection Signup and view all the answers

How many personnel is at least recommended for a RIG supervising a medium structure?

6 personnel Signup and view all the answers

In a large structure rapid intervention scenario, what is the minimum recommended number of personnel?

8 personnel Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized for the RIG Supervisor to maintain during operations?

Accountability of all crews working for the group Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated for buildings between 3,000 and 6,000 square feet?

A RIG with a supervisor and a minimum of 6 personnel should be considered Signup and view all the answers

What action should be considered when operating in situations with compromised structures?

Transitioning to a RIG for enhanced safety and coordination Signup and view all the answers

In a very large structure fire, how many personnel should be considered for the RIG?

A minimum of 10 personnel Signup and view all the answers

What should be done when a second alarm or greater is called for a very large structure?

Transition the RIG assignment to Special Operations Signup and view all the answers

For commercial or high-rise structure fires, what happens upon activation of a second alarm?

Special Operations are automatically dispatched as a RIG Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of having 2-3 firefighters in the context of rescuing a downed firefighter?

They are often insufficient to remove a downed firefighter from a significant size structure Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Special Operations when dispatched for a RIG?

Establishing a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if Special Operations is assigned to tasks other than the RIG function?

Dispatch a second Special Operations team Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures is classified as a 'very large structure' according to the guideline?

A building with more than 15,000 sf Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended protective measure for the RIG at a fire scene?

Assign dedicated hose line(s) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the 360-degree size up performed by RIC members?

To understand the overall scene and identify hazards. Signup and view all the answers

Which action is NOT a responsibility of the RIG Supervisor upon Mayday activation?

Perform rescue operations independently from RIC. Signup and view all the answers

What must be considered when deploying an Accountability Officer?

They need to establish face-to-face communication for PARs. Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if a firefighter is in distress but not declared a MAYDAY?

The RIC should prepare for immediate deployment. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is crucial for RIC members to monitor during operations?

Non-verbal cues for potential crew distress. Signup and view all the answers

What does LUNAR stand for in the context of firefighter emergencies?

Location, Units involved, Needs, Actions, Resources. Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main objectives during the proactive phase for RIC actions?

Create secondary egress routes to prevent MAYDAY situations. Signup and view all the answers

What should be ensured when an ON-Deck RIC is deployed?

That they remain under the direct supervision of the RIG Supervisor. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of deploying a 2-3 person RIC for RECON instead of a larger team?

To minimize the risk of rescuers becoming victims. Signup and view all the answers

Which role is recommended to be at the point of entry to enhance accountability?

Accountability Officer Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the RIC/RIG staging area?

To check in and out RIC resources for efficient management. Signup and view all the answers

What should RIC members maintain while awaiting deployment?

Full PPE with SCBA mask off but ready to don. Signup and view all the answers

During a high-rise incident, why should the RIG Supervisor evaluate the need for additional RICs?

To prepare for potential changes in the situation. Signup and view all the answers

What happens if RICs perform functions that delay their response to assist calls?

It can hinder the effectiveness of rescue operations. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration for the location of the RIC Unit Leader in high-rise situations?

Close to where the MAYDAY incident is likely to occur. Signup and view all the answers

What might happen to rescuers if the high percentage of rescuers becoming victims is ignored?

Higher chance of secondary MAYDAY calls. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Purpose and Authority

Establishes guidelines for Rapid Intervention resources to respond to MAYDAY situations.
Governing authorities include Fire Rescue Administrator and NFPA standards (1407 and 1500).

Scope of Guidelines

Applies to all Emergency Operations personnel.

Key Terminology

Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC): Comprises 2 or more trained firefighters focused on rescuing their colleagues.
Rapid Intervention Group (RIG): A functional group for firefighter rescue with a minimum of 4 personnel; managed by a Group Supervisor.
RIG Supervisor: Coordinates RIG activities and action plans, ideally positioned outside of hazardous areas.

Staffing Recommendations for RIC/RIG

Small Structures (<3,000 sf): Use RIC; consider RIG if exigent circumstances arise.
Medium Structures (3,000–6,000 sf): RIG recommended with at least 6 personnel.
Large Structures (6,000–15,000 sf): RIG with a minimum of 8 personnel; consider multiple staging points.
Very Large Structures (>15,000 sf): RIG with at least 10 personnel, multiple staged companies preferred.
Commercial/High-Rise Fires: Automatically dispatch Special Operations as RIG upon second alarm.

On-Deck Approach

Studies indicate 2-3 firefighters are insufficient for larger structures; high risk of secondary MAYDAY calls.
On-Deck approach involves subdividing RIG into smaller RICs for coordinated entry.
Accountability Officer suggested at the entry point for monitoring.

Staging Protocols

Designated staging areas for RIC/RIG; resources must remain primed for immediate deployment.
RIC members should remain in full PPE, alert, and ready for action.

Proactive Actions by RIC

Conduct a 360-degree size-up of the building.
Assign a crew member to monitor radio traffic for distress signals.
Perform supportive actions like laddering secondary exits and softening structure to mitigate hazards.

Response to MAYDAY Activation

Non-RIC/RIG personnel should follow SOG 200-04 Mayday for protocols.
RIG Supervisor tasks: deploy RIC/RIG, obtain LUNAR details, ensure PASS alarm activation, and manage On-Deck RIC deployment based on needs.
An Accountability Officer at entry needs to facilitate face-to-face PARs and communicate progress to those in charge.

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Description

Explore the Standard Operating Guidelines for the Rapid Intervention Crew (SOG 420-04) as issued by the Palm Beach County Fire Rescue. This quiz covers the purpose, establishment of guidelines, and training for reactive measures in MAYDAY situations. Test your knowledge of these crucial fire safety protocols.