420-04 Rapid Intervention Crew
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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum number of personnel required to form a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG)?

  • 2 companies (correct)
  • 1 firefighter
  • 3 personnel
  • 4 personnel (correct)

Which of the following accurately describes the function of a Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)?

  • A team focused on water rescue techniques
  • A group dedicated to fire suppression
  • A company responsible for firefighter rescue (correct)
  • A unit for public safety education

Who has the authority to establish the guidelines and training for the Rapid Intervention resources?

  • Emergency Operations personnel
  • Local government officials
  • The Fire Chief
  • Fire Rescue Administrator (correct)

How many personnel are required to ensure RIC personnel are capable of firefighter rescue operations?

<p>At least 2 trained firefighters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned as relevant when assigning personnel to a RIG?

<p>Availability of equipment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effective date for the Rapid Intervention Crew guidelines?

<p>06/21/2018 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done when the scope of the scene requires more than a RIG to facilitate rescue operations?

<p>Expand the RIG to include Divisions or Branches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What standard is preferred for all members of the RIG?

<p>NFPA 1407 (C), NFPA 1500 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the RIG Supervisor during rapid intervention operations?

<p>Establish the RIC/RIG Staging Area and organize activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which type of structure is it recommended to consider transitioning to a RIG?

<p>A building with active fire and heavy smoke development (A), A small-medium single family home under 3,000 square feet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to protect the RIC when operating at a small structure fire?

<p>Assign a dedicated hose line for protection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many personnel is at least recommended for a RIG supervising a medium structure?

<p>6 personnel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a large structure rapid intervention scenario, what is the minimum recommended number of personnel?

<p>8 personnel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized for the RIG Supervisor to maintain during operations?

<p>Accountability of all crews working for the group (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated for buildings between 3,000 and 6,000 square feet?

<p>A RIG with a supervisor and a minimum of 6 personnel should be considered (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should be considered when operating in situations with compromised structures?

<p>Transitioning to a RIG for enhanced safety and coordination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a very large structure fire, how many personnel should be considered for the RIG?

<p>A minimum of 10 personnel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done when a second alarm or greater is called for a very large structure?

<p>Transition the RIG assignment to Special Operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For commercial or high-rise structure fires, what happens upon activation of a second alarm?

<p>Special Operations are automatically dispatched as a RIG (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of having 2-3 firefighters in the context of rescuing a downed firefighter?

<p>They are often insufficient to remove a downed firefighter from a significant size structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Special Operations when dispatched for a RIG?

<p>Establishing a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if Special Operations is assigned to tasks other than the RIG function?

<p>Dispatch a second Special Operations team (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures is classified as a 'very large structure' according to the guideline?

<p>A building with more than 15,000 sf (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended protective measure for the RIG at a fire scene?

<p>Assign dedicated hose line(s) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the 360-degree size up performed by RIC members?

<p>To understand the overall scene and identify hazards. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is NOT a responsibility of the RIG Supervisor upon Mayday activation?

<p>Perform rescue operations independently from RIC. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be considered when deploying an Accountability Officer?

<p>They need to establish face-to-face communication for PARs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if a firefighter is in distress but not declared a MAYDAY?

<p>The RIC should prepare for immediate deployment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is crucial for RIC members to monitor during operations?

<p>Non-verbal cues for potential crew distress. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does LUNAR stand for in the context of firefighter emergencies?

<p>Location, Units involved, Needs, Actions, Resources. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main objectives during the proactive phase for RIC actions?

<p>Create secondary egress routes to prevent MAYDAY situations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be ensured when an ON-Deck RIC is deployed?

<p>That they remain under the direct supervision of the RIG Supervisor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of deploying a 2-3 person RIC for RECON instead of a larger team?

<p>To minimize the risk of rescuers becoming victims. (A), To ensure a faster response to the MAYDAY firefighter. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role is recommended to be at the point of entry to enhance accountability?

<p>Accountability Officer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the RIC/RIG staging area?

<p>To check in and out RIC resources for efficient management. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should RIC members maintain while awaiting deployment?

<p>Full PPE with SCBA mask off but ready to don. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a high-rise incident, why should the RIG Supervisor evaluate the need for additional RICs?

<p>To prepare for potential changes in the situation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if RICs perform functions that delay their response to assist calls?

<p>It can hinder the effectiveness of rescue operations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration for the location of the RIC Unit Leader in high-rise situations?

<p>Close to where the MAYDAY incident is likely to occur. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might happen to rescuers if the high percentage of rescuers becoming victims is ignored?

<p>Higher chance of secondary MAYDAY calls. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)

A team of at least two trained firefighters dedicated to rescuing firefighters in distress.

Rapid Intervention Group (RIG)

A larger, organized group responsible for firefighter rescue operations, with a minimum of four personnel.

RIG Supervisor

The person in charge of coordinating the RIG's actions and plans, ideally stationed outside the hazardous area.

RIC Staffing for Small Structures

The minimum size recommended for a Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) when dealing with structures under 3,000 square feet.

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RIG Staffing for Medium Structures

The minimum size recommended for a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) when dealing with structures between 3,000 and 6,000 square feet.

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RIG Staffing for Large Structures

The minimum size recommended for a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) when dealing with structures between 6,000 and 15,000 square feet.

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RIG Staffing for Very Large Structures

The minimum size recommended for a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) when dealing with structures exceeding 15,000 square feet, often requiring multiple staging points.

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RIG Deployment for Commercial/High-Rise Fires

The automatic response for commercial or high-rise fires, involving the deployment of Special Operations as a Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) upon the second alarm.

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On-Deck Approach

The strategy of dividing a larger Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) into smaller Rapid Intervention Crews (RICs) to achieve coordinated entry in larger structures.

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Accountability Officer

The designated individual responsible for monitoring the entry point, ensuring accountability and communication.

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Staging Protocols

Specific areas designated for the Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) and Rapid Intervention Group (RIG) to remain ready for immediate deployment.

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RIC Size-Up

A crucial step involving a 360-degree assessment of a structure's surroundings to identify potential hazards and create a safe rescue plan.

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Monitoring Radio Traffic

A proactive action where a member of the Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) remains alert, monitoring radio traffic for any distress calls from firefighters.

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Proactive RIC Actions

Supportive actions implemented by the Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC), such as setting up ladders for secondary exits and mitigating structural hazards to ensure a safe rescue.

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SOG 200-04 Mayday

The standard operating guideline (SOG) governing the response and actions of non-Rapid Intervention personnel during a MAYDAY situation.

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RIG Supervisor Responsibilities during MAYDAY

The essential role of the RIG Supervisor during a MAYDAY: deploying the RIC/RIG, gathering essential information about the situation, ensuring the PASS alarms are activated, and managing the deployment of On-Deck RICs.

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Face-to-Face PAR

The process of conducting a detailed headcount of all personnel involved in the rescue operation, ensuring everyone is safe and accounted for.

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Communication to Those in Charge

The process of effective communication between the Accountability Officer and the individuals in charge, providing updates on the rescue progress and ensuring clear information flow.

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Study Notes

Purpose and Authority

  • Establishes guidelines for Rapid Intervention resources to respond to MAYDAY situations.
  • Governing authorities include Fire Rescue Administrator and NFPA standards (1407 and 1500).

Scope of Guidelines

  • Applies to all Emergency Operations personnel.

Key Terminology

  • Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC): Comprises 2 or more trained firefighters focused on rescuing their colleagues.
  • Rapid Intervention Group (RIG): A functional group for firefighter rescue with a minimum of 4 personnel; managed by a Group Supervisor.
  • RIG Supervisor: Coordinates RIG activities and action plans, ideally positioned outside of hazardous areas.

Staffing Recommendations for RIC/RIG

  • Small Structures (<3,000 sf): Use RIC; consider RIG if exigent circumstances arise.
  • Medium Structures (3,000–6,000 sf): RIG recommended with at least 6 personnel.
  • Large Structures (6,000–15,000 sf): RIG with a minimum of 8 personnel; consider multiple staging points.
  • Very Large Structures (>15,000 sf): RIG with at least 10 personnel, multiple staged companies preferred.
  • Commercial/High-Rise Fires: Automatically dispatch Special Operations as RIG upon second alarm.

On-Deck Approach

  • Studies indicate 2-3 firefighters are insufficient for larger structures; high risk of secondary MAYDAY calls.
  • On-Deck approach involves subdividing RIG into smaller RICs for coordinated entry.
  • Accountability Officer suggested at the entry point for monitoring.

Staging Protocols

  • Designated staging areas for RIC/RIG; resources must remain primed for immediate deployment.
  • RIC members should remain in full PPE, alert, and ready for action.

Proactive Actions by RIC

  • Conduct a 360-degree size-up of the building.
  • Assign a crew member to monitor radio traffic for distress signals.
  • Perform supportive actions like laddering secondary exits and softening structure to mitigate hazards.

Response to MAYDAY Activation

  • Non-RIC/RIG personnel should follow SOG 200-04 Mayday for protocols.
  • RIG Supervisor tasks: deploy RIC/RIG, obtain LUNAR details, ensure PASS alarm activation, and manage On-Deck RIC deployment based on needs.
  • An Accountability Officer at entry needs to facilitate face-to-face PARs and communicate progress to those in charge.

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Description

Explore the Standard Operating Guidelines for the Rapid Intervention Crew (SOG 420-04) as issued by the Palm Beach County Fire Rescue. This quiz covers the purpose, establishment of guidelines, and training for reactive measures in MAYDAY situations. Test your knowledge of these crucial fire safety protocols.

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