Paleozoic Era Geologic Processes Quiz

During which geological era did reptiles dominate the Earth?

During the Mesozoic Era, what major geological process occurred in Ethiopia?

How many years ago did the Mesozoic Era end?

Which direction was the land tilted during the Mesozoic Era in Ethiopia?

Why do the age and thickness of the Sandstone layers vary in a Southeast - Northwest direction?

What type of life characterized the Mesozoic Era?

What is the main reason Mesozoic rocks are considered to have the greatest potential for oil and gas deposits?

What type of deposits were laid down as the sea spread towards the land during the Mesozoic Era in Ethiopia?

When did the subsidence of the land during the Mesozoic Era begin in Ethiopia?

Which sedimentary formations were laid and formed upon the Precambrian rock surface at the end of the Mesozoic Era?

What is an epoch in the geological time scale?

What process led to the formation of sandstone and limestone layers known as Adigrat sandstone and Hintalo limestone?

Mesozoic Era

Reptiles dominated the Earth during the Mesozoic Era.

Geological Processes in Ethiopia

During the Mesozoic Era, a major geological process occurred in Ethiopia, specifically rifting.

Timing of the Mesozoic Era

The Mesozoic Era ended approximately 65 million years ago.

Land Tilt in Ethiopia

During the Mesozoic Era in Ethiopia, the land was tilted in a Southeast-Northwest direction.

Variations in Sandstone Layers

The age and thickness of the Sandstone layers vary in a Southeast-Northwest direction due to the land tilt.

Characteristic of the Mesozoic Era

The Mesozoic Era was characterized by reptilian life forms.

Oil and Gas Deposits

Mesozoic rocks have the greatest potential for oil and gas deposits due to the burial and heating of organic-rich sediments.

Depositions During the Mesozoic Era

As the sea spread towards the land during the Mesozoic Era in Ethiopia, marine deposits such as limestone and sandstone were laid down.

Subsidence in Ethiopia

The subsidence of the land during the Mesozoic Era in Ethiopia began around the same time as the rifting process.

Sedimentary Formations

At the end of the Mesozoic Era, sedimentary formations such as Adigrat sandstone and Hintalo limestone were laid down upon the Precambrian rock surface.

Epoch in Geological Time Scale

An epoch is a unit of time in the geological time scale, smaller than a period.

Formation of Sandstone and Limestone

The process of subsidence and flooding led to the formation of sandstone and limestone layers, known as Adigrat sandstone and Hintalo limestone.

Test your knowledge about the major geological processes and features of the Paleozoic Era, which lasted approximately 375 million years. Learn about denudation, sediment transportation, and the formation of undulating plains and inselbergs during this era.