Pain Transmission and Processing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which family do mu, delta, and kappa receptors belong to?

  • Adrenergic receptors
  • Ligand-gated ion channels
  • Tyrosine kinase receptors
  • G-protein coupled receptors (correct)
  • What is a pharmacological effect of opioids related to respiratory function?

  • Increased sensitivity of the respiratory centers to CO2
  • Respiratory depression via medullary effects (correct)
  • Stimulation of respiratory centers in the medulla
  • Enhanced gas exchange in the lungs
  • What is the initial result of opioid interaction with its receptors in the brain and spinal cord?

  • Release of inhibitory serotonin to inhibit dorsal horn neurons (correct)
  • Inhibition of GABA release
  • Activation of the nociceptors
  • Stimulation of excitatory glutamate release
  • What is the consequence of opioid overdose on respiration?

    <p>Fatal reduction of respiration due to decreased sensitivity of respiratory centers and CO2 depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do massage or liniment application affect the recognition of pain?

    <p>Stimulates large sensory fibers resulting in reduced recognition of pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

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