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Questions and Answers
Which family do mu, delta, and kappa receptors belong to?
Which family do mu, delta, and kappa receptors belong to?
- Adrenergic receptors
- Ligand-gated ion channels
- Tyrosine kinase receptors
- G-protein coupled receptors (correct)
What is a pharmacological effect of opioids related to respiratory function?
What is a pharmacological effect of opioids related to respiratory function?
- Increased sensitivity of the respiratory centers to CO2
- Respiratory depression via medullary effects (correct)
- Stimulation of respiratory centers in the medulla
- Enhanced gas exchange in the lungs
What is the initial result of opioid interaction with its receptors in the brain and spinal cord?
What is the initial result of opioid interaction with its receptors in the brain and spinal cord?
- Release of inhibitory serotonin to inhibit dorsal horn neurons (correct)
- Inhibition of GABA release
- Activation of the nociceptors
- Stimulation of excitatory glutamate release
What is the consequence of opioid overdose on respiration?
What is the consequence of opioid overdose on respiration?
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How do massage or liniment application affect the recognition of pain?
How do massage or liniment application affect the recognition of pain?
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