Padarth Vigyana: Ayurvedic Concepts

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13 Questions

What is the term for the substances or entities that make up the universe?

Dravya

What is the type of Karma that involves ascending or rising movement?

Utkshepa

Which element is associated with the property of space or ether?

Akasha

Which of the following Gunas is characterized as dark, dull, and inert?

Tamas

How many primary Gunas are present in Padarth Vigyana?

Three

What is a characteristic of Dravya that makes it independent of human perception?

Existence

What is the term for the combination of paramanus that forms the physical world?

Pudgala

What is the significance of Dravya in spiritual growth and self-realization?

It is essential for spiritual growth and self-realization

What is the primary role of Dravya in Padarth Vigyana?

To understand the nature of reality and the universe

What is the characteristic of Dravya that makes it desirable?

Icchitatva

What is the term for the five great elements that form the fundamental substances of the physical world?

Pancha Mahabhutas

What is the characteristic of Dravya that makes it knowable?

Prakatva

What is the term for the indivisible, eternal, and indestructible particles that combine to form matter?

Paramanus

Study Notes

Padarth Vigyana

Dravya

  • Dravya refers to the substances or entities that make up the universe
  • There are five elements:
    • Prithvi (earth)
    • Jala (water)
    • Teja (fire)
    • Vayu (air)
    • Akasha (space/ether)
  • Each element has its unique properties and characteristics

Guna

  • Guna refers to the qualities or attributes of a substance
  • There are three primary Gunas:
    • Sattva (pure, calm, and balanced)
    • Rajas (active, passionate, and energetic)
    • Tamas (dark, dull, and inert)
  • Gunas are present in varying degrees in all substances and influence their behavior and interactions

Karma

  • Karma refers to the actions or movements of substances
  • There are five types of Karma:
    • Utkshepa (ascending or rising)
    • Avakshepa (descending or falling)
    • Akunchana (contracting or shrinking)
    • Prasarana (expanding or growing)
    • Gamana (moving or flowing)
  • Karma is responsible for changes and transformations in substances and their interactions

Test your knowledge of Padarth Vigyana, a fundamental concept in Ayurveda that deals with the understanding of substances, their properties, and interactions. Learn about Dravya, Guna, and Karma, and how they apply to the natural world.

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