Packet Switching and ARPA Network Goals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What language did Tim Berners-Lee base HTML on?

  • Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
  • Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) (correct)
  • JavaScript
  • Python

Which organization did Tim Berners-Lee found in October 1994?

  • Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
  • Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF)
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
  • World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) (correct)

What was one of the primary goals of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)?

  • Developing proprietary technologies for the web
  • Creating interoperable technologies for the web (correct)
  • Ensuring the web remains inaccessible to people with disabilities
  • Limiting web accessibility based on culture

What did Tim Berners-Lee term his new hypertext information system?

<p>World Wide Web (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technologies does the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) focus on making universally accessible?

<p>Technologies accessible regardless of disabilities, language, and culture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of ARPA's primary goals for the network?

<p>To allow multiple users to send and receive information simultaneously (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does packet switching refer to in the context of digital data transmission?

<p>Breaking digital data into small packages called packets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did using packet switching reduce transmission costs according to the text?

<p>It made it possible to share communication paths among multiple users (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of address information in packets of data?

<p>To route the packets of data to their destination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the network designed to operate without centralized control according to the text?

<p>To enable routing packets even if parts of the network failed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are W3C recommendations?

<p>Documents that specify the role, syntax, and rules of a technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase does a document primarily pass through before becoming a W3C recommendation?

<p>Candidate Recommendation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of MDN Web Docs?

<p>Providing an evolving learning platform for web technologies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the hosts of the W3C organization?

<p>MIT, INRIA, Keio University (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a Candidate Recommendation signify?

<p>A mature candidate tested for a period of time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Alliance for affordable Internet?

<p>To provide affordable internet access (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the first hypertext system for CERN in 1987?

<p>Robert Cailiau (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Robert Cailiau help transfer Web development from CERN to the global Web consortium?

<p>1995 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of connection uses telephone lines to connect to the internet but cannot be used for voice communication simultaneously?

<p>Dial-up Connection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one disadvantage of the dial-up connection compared to other connection types?

<p>Slow data transmission (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which connection type uses cable lines that were originally intended for television signals?

<p>Cable Internet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who collaborated with Robert Cailiau on the World Wide Web prior to its naming?

<p>Tim Berners-Lee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which web browser was initially released as a graphical web browser by Apple Inc.?

<p>Safari (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which web browser provides four channels: Stable, Beta, Dev, and Canary?

<p>Google Chrome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which web browser released a gaming-oriented version called Opera GX in 2019?

<p>Opera (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which web browser is based on Mozilla's Firefox codebase and supports multiple operating systems?

<p>Flock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which company founded under the name Mosaic Communications Corporation aimed to capitalize on the World Wide Web?

<p>Netscape (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which web browser uses the Gecko rendering engine to display web pages?

<p>Firefox (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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