Ozone and Greenhouse Gases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which layer of the atmosphere is home to the Ozone layer?

  • Troposphere
  • Mesosphere
  • Thermosphere
  • Stratosphere (correct)

What is the range of wavelengths for infrared light?

  • 1-400 nanometers
  • Beyond violet light
  • Below red light
  • 2.5 micrometers (um) to 750 nanometers (nm) (correct)

What is the main source of energy for planet Earth?

  • Ultraviolet light
  • Infrared light
  • Visible light
  • Solar radiation (correct)

What is the force exerted on an object by the air surrounding it called?

<p>Air pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of water vapor within a given air mass called?

<p>Humidity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement of air within the atmosphere called?

<p>Wind (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a result of wave refraction?

<p>Formation of sea stacks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a groin in coastal communities?

<p>To prevent coastal erosion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary disadvantage of beach nourishment as a coastal stabilization method?

<p>Adverse effects on marine life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of Earth's atmosphere is the calm layer just above the troposphere?

<p>Stratosphere (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two most abundant gases in Earth's atmosphere?

<p>Nitrogen gas and oxygen gas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which sand and sediment are transported along the coast?

<p>Longshore drift (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of heat transfer does not require a medium to move through?

<p>Radiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general term used to measure the amount of water vapor in the air?

<p>Humidity index (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cloud is high and thin?

<p>Cirrus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the relative humidity reaches 100%?

<p>Moisture condenses and the air becomes saturated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of heat transfer uses the movement of fluids?

<p>Convection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the average daily weather recorded over a long period of time in a specific geographical region?

<p>Climate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the temperature at which air must be cooled, without change to air pressure or moisture content, to reach saturation?

<p>Dew point (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about the shoreline and coastline?

<p>The shoreline is where the water meets land and can change, while the coastline is where the island or continental edge meets the water. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a factor that can impact shoreline ecology?

<p>Coastal erosion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of coastal erosion?

<p>The power of water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are headlands?

<p>Protrusions of land that point into the water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is wave refraction?

<p>The movement of the water at different speeds over changing depths, causing the bending of waves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are sea arches?

<p>Holes in the headland caused by the power of the water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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