Ozone and Greenhouse Gases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which layer of the atmosphere is home to the Ozone layer?

  • Troposphere
  • Mesosphere
  • Thermosphere
  • Stratosphere (correct)
  • What is the range of wavelengths for infrared light?

  • 1-400 nanometers
  • Beyond violet light
  • Below red light
  • 2.5 micrometers (um) to 750 nanometers (nm) (correct)
  • What is the main source of energy for planet Earth?

  • Ultraviolet light
  • Infrared light
  • Visible light
  • Solar radiation (correct)
  • What is the force exerted on an object by the air surrounding it called?

    <p>Air pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measure of water vapor within a given air mass called?

    <p>Humidity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the movement of air within the atmosphere called?

    <p>Wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a result of wave refraction?

    <p>Formation of sea stacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a groin in coastal communities?

    <p>To prevent coastal erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary disadvantage of beach nourishment as a coastal stabilization method?

    <p>Adverse effects on marine life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of Earth's atmosphere is the calm layer just above the troposphere?

    <p>Stratosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two most abundant gases in Earth's atmosphere?

    <p>Nitrogen gas and oxygen gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which sand and sediment are transported along the coast?

    <p>Longshore drift</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of heat transfer does not require a medium to move through?

    <p>Radiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general term used to measure the amount of water vapor in the air?

    <p>Humidity index</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cloud is high and thin?

    <p>Cirrus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the relative humidity reaches 100%?

    <p>Moisture condenses and the air becomes saturated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of heat transfer uses the movement of fluids?

    <p>Convection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the average daily weather recorded over a long period of time in a specific geographical region?

    <p>Climate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the temperature at which air must be cooled, without change to air pressure or moisture content, to reach saturation?

    <p>Dew point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the shoreline and coastline?

    <p>The shoreline is where the water meets land and can change, while the coastline is where the island or continental edge meets the water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a factor that can impact shoreline ecology?

    <p>Coastal erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of coastal erosion?

    <p>The power of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are headlands?

    <p>Protrusions of land that point into the water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is wave refraction?

    <p>The movement of the water at different speeds over changing depths, causing the bending of waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are sea arches?

    <p>Holes in the headland caused by the power of the water</p> Signup and view all the answers

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