Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the trade name for Oxymetazoline?
What is the trade name for Oxymetazoline?
Afrin and Otrivin
What is the drug class for Oxymetazoline?
What is the drug class for Oxymetazoline?
Vasoconstrictor
What are the indications for Oxymetazoline?
What are the indications for Oxymetazoline?
- Epistaxis (nose bleed) 2. Nasal intubation
What is the contraindication for oxymetazoline use?
What is the contraindication for oxymetazoline use?
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What are the side effects for oxymetazoline?
What are the side effects for oxymetazoline?
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What are the precautions for Oxymetazoline?
What are the precautions for Oxymetazoline?
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What is the adult dosage and route for oxymetazoline administration?
What is the adult dosage and route for oxymetazoline administration?
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What is the pediatric dose and route for oxymetazoline administration?
What is the pediatric dose and route for oxymetazoline administration?
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What is the usual concentration of the adult and pediatric dose of Oxymetazoline?
What is the usual concentration of the adult and pediatric dose of Oxymetazoline?
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Study Notes
Oxymetazoline Overview
- Trade names include Afrin and Otrivin, commonly used for nasal relief.
- Classified as a vasoconstrictor, it helps narrow blood vessels in the nasal passages.
Indications
- Primarily indicated for epistaxis (nose bleed) management.
- Supports nasal intubation procedures.
Contraindications
- Use is contraindicated in patients with significant hypertension.
- Avoid in individuals with a diastolic blood pressure exceeding 110.
- Not recommended for those with known coronary artery disease.
Side Effects
- Common side effects include sneezing, burning, stinging, and dryness or irritation in the nasal area.
- Most side effects are mild and temporary, requiring minimal intervention.
Precautions
- No specific precautions are noted for Oxymetazoline usage.
Dosage and Administration
- Adult dosage involves 2 sprays in the affected nostril.
- Pediatric dosage permits 1-2 sprays in the affected nostril.
Concentration
- The usual concentration for both adult and pediatric formulations is 0.05% by volume.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Oxymetazoline, commonly known as Afrin. This quiz covers its trade name, drug class, indications, and contraindications. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals who need a quick review.
