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Questions and Answers
Cheyne-Stokes breathing is a medical term used to describe shortness of breath that occurs while lying flat.
Cheyne-Stokes breathing is a medical term used to describe shortness of breath that occurs while lying flat.
False
Nasal flaring is a sign commonly seen in Biot's respiration.
Nasal flaring is a sign commonly seen in Biot's respiration.
False
Orthopnea is a term used to describe difficulty breathing while lying flat that is relieved by sitting or standing.
Orthopnea is a term used to describe difficulty breathing while lying flat that is relieved by sitting or standing.
True
Kussmaul’s breathing is characterized by slow, deep breaths.
Kussmaul’s breathing is characterized by slow, deep breaths.
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Cyanosis is a condition where the skin appears bluish due to inadequate oxygen supply.
Cyanosis is a condition where the skin appears bluish due to inadequate oxygen supply.
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Study Notes
Respiratory Disturbances
- Nasal flaring is a respiratory disturbance characterized by widening of the nostrils during inhalation, indicating increased respiratory effort.
- Cyanosis is a respiratory disturbance characterized by bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes due to inadequate oxygenation of the blood.
Abnormal Breathing Patterns
- Kussmaul's breathing is a deep, rapid breathing pattern often seen in people with diabetic ketoacidosis or kidney failure, characterized by a rapid, deep breathing rate.
- Cheyne-Stokes breathing is an abnormal breathing pattern characterized by a gradual increase in breathing rate and volume, followed by a gradual decrease in breathing rate and volume.
- Biot's respiration, also known as ataxic respiration, is an abnormal breathing pattern characterized by an irregular rhythm and varying depth of breathing, often seen in people with brainstem lesions.
Respiratory Symptoms
- Orthopnea is a type of dyspnea that occurs while lying flat and is relieved by sitting or standing, often seen in people with heart failure or lung disease.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the oxygenation process and various breathing patterns such as nasal flaring, cyanosis, Kussmaul's breathing, Cheyne-Stokes breathing, and Biot's respiration. Learn about medical term Orthopnea relating to breathing difficulty when lying flat. Thank you for listening!