Ownership and Control: Sole Trader
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Questions and Answers

What is a defining characteristic of a sole trader?

  • Operates as a corporation
  • Has limited liability
  • Has multiple owners
  • Is a sole proprietor (correct)
  • What does unlimited liability mean for a sole trader?

  • The owner can claim bankruptcy without consequences
  • The owner has personal responsibility for all business debts (correct)
  • The business can easily raise capital
  • The owner is protected from business debts
  • Which of the following is a disadvantage of being a sole trader?

  • Limited decision-making power
  • Difficulty in gaining economies of scale (correct)
  • Access to large capital investments
  • Ability to specialize in one area
  • Why might a sole trader aim to simply survive rather than focus solely on profit?

    <p>To maintain a certain lifestyle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to a sole trader business if the owner dies?

    <p>There is a lack of continuity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the financial start-up needs of a sole trader?

    <p>Not a great deal of capital is needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does specialization affect a sole trader with few employees?

    <p>People will have to perform multiple roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential challenge for small sole trader businesses regarding their purchasing power?

    <p>They struggle to capitalize on bulk buying benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sole Trader Overview

    • A sole trader, also known as a sole proprietor, is a single owner of a business.
    • The sole trader is fully responsible for all business decisions and outcomes, bearing any personal liability.
    • Unlimited liability means that personal assets may be at risk if the business incurs debts.

    Advantages

    • Low capital requirement for starting a business, making it accessible for individuals.
    • Offers complete control over business decisions and operations for the owner.

    Disadvantages

    • Limited ability to achieve economies of scale due to purchasing constraints, leading to higher costs for goods.
    • Small enterprises often lack specialization; owners and employees may have to juggle multiple roles rather than focusing on specific strengths.

    Other Considerations

    • Profit isn't the sole aim for many sole traders; they may prioritize decision-making autonomy and desired lifestyle.
    • Aiming for business survival can be a significant goal rather than just profitability.
    • Lack of continuity poses a risk; the business may cease to exist upon the owner's death, highlighting vulnerability.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of a sole trader, also known as a sole proprietor. It covers their responsibilities, the notion of unlimited liability, and the advantages of this business structure. Test your knowledge on the ownership and risk associated with being a sole trader.

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